Number & Percent of Live Births for Selected Risk Factors and by Year,
Monroe County Health Department,
Michigan 1989-2022

Year	Live Births	Risk Factors
		Tobacco Use		Unmarried Women		Education Less than 12 years		Fertility Treatment		Previous Preterm Birth		Gestational Diabetes		Hypertension
		Number	Percent	Number	Percent	Number	Percent	Number	Percent	Number	Percent	Number	Percent	Number	Percent
1989	1,936	494	25.5	216	11.2	346	17.9	---	---	---	---	---	---	99	5.1
1990	1,573	413	26.3	205	13.0	302	19.2	---	---	---	---	---	---	57	3.6
1991	1,881	516	27.4	312	16.6	334	17.8	---	---	---	---	---	---	94	5.0
1992	1,847	499	27.0	340	18.4	360	19.5	---	---	---	---	---	---	112	6.1
1993	1,609	377	23.4	390	24.2	301	18.7	---	---	---	---	---	---	95	5.9
1994	1,778	367	20.6	383	21.5	250	14.1	---	---	---	---	---	---	133	7.5
1995	1,813	393	21.7	403	22.2	296	16.3	---	---	---	---	---	---	132	7.3
1996	1,803	389	21.6	439	24.3	294	16.3	---	---	---	---	---	---	126	7.0
1997	1,789	361	20.2	444	24.8	289	16.2	---	---	---	---	---	---	105	5.9
1998	1,802	362	20.1	472	26.2	282	15.6	---	---	---	---	---	---	104	5.8
1999	1,718	356	20.7	447	26.0	276	16.1	---	---	---	---	---	---	115	6.7
2000	1,453	341	23.5	423	29.1	221	15.2	---	---	---	---	---	---	86	5.9
2001	1,716	375	21.9	444	25.9	275	16.0	---	---	---	---	---	---	123	7.2
2002	1,673	361	21.6	447	26.7	269	16.1	---	---	---	---	---	---	143	8.5
2003	1,751	358	20.4	462	26.4	251	14.3	---	---	---	---	---	---	126	7.2
2004	1,776	332	18.7	561	31.6	258	14.5	---	---	---	---	---	---	166	9.3
2005	1,711	322	18.8	728	42.5	241	14.1	---	---	---	---	---	---	126	7.4
2006	1,820	390	21.4	525	28.8	225	12.4	---	---	---	---	---	---	108	5.9
2007	1,742	370	21.2	642	36.9	251	14.4	---	---	---	---	---	---	128	7.3
2008	1,678	337	20.1	655	39.0	228	13.6	7	0.4	26	1.5	61	3.6	149	8.9
2009	1,731	322	18.6	560	32.4	202	11.7	11	0.6	29	1.7	101	5.8	154	8.9
2010	1,597	306	19.2	615	38.5	200	12.5	22	1.4	30	1.9	76	4.8	145	9.1
2011	1,596	330	20.7	608	38.1	183	11.5	3	*	34	2.1	82	5.1	125	7.8
2012	1,530	345	22.5	609	39.8	150	9.8	13	0.8	26	1.7	99	6.5	123	8.0
2013	1,544	281	18.2	625	40.5	136	8.8	14	0.9	29	1.9	92	6.0	129	8.4
2014	1,545	351	22.7	615	39.8	151	9.8	19	1.2	37	2.4	95	6.1	107	6.9
2015	1,412	300	21.2	608	43.1	108	7.6	12	0.8	36	2.5	87	6.2	146	10.3
2016	1,542	278	18.0	643	41.7	121	7.8	25	1.6	37	2.4	101	6.5	185	12.0
2017	1,504	237	15.8	593	39.4	109	7.2	22	1.5	33	2.2	103	6.8	165	11.0
2018	1,483	248	16.7	597	40.3	99	6.7	22	1.5	49	3.3	91	6.1	147	9.9
2019	1,542	250	16.2	651	42.2	99	6.4	13	0.8	62	4.0	124	8.0	209	13.6
2020	1,540	259	16.8	608	39.5	90	5.8	14	0.9	65	4.2	122	7.9	190	12.3
2021	1,502	193	12.8	614	40.9	87	5.8	22	1.5	63	4.2	119	7.9	216	14.4
2022	1,137	153	13.5	502	44.2	90	7.9	15	1.3	33	2.9	89	7.8	158	13.9

Notes:

--- Triple dashes indicates that the data is not available. Certain birth variables, such as those related to weight gain, BMI, WIC, breastfeeding, infections, tobacco use, chronic conditions and other variables, were not collected before 2008.

Tobacco Use

The mother used tobacco during pregnancy.

Education Less than 12 years

The mother was not a high school graduate, at the time she gave birth.

Gestational Diabetes

Diabetes mellitus was diagnosed during the current pregnancy.

Hypertension

Chronic hypertension or gestational hypertension

Source: 1989 Michigan Birth Certificate Registry;1990-2022 Geocoded Michigan Birth Certificate Registries.
Division for Vital Records & Health Statistics, Michigan Department of Health & Human Services