Pneumonia and Influenza Deaths and Death Rates
Monroe County Health Department District Residents, 1989-2022

Three-Year Moving AveragesGraph of Michigan and Monroe County Health Department
Year All Ages Age Under 50 Age 50 - 74 Age 75 and Older
Average
Age-Adjusted
Rate
Average
Age-Specific
Rate
Average
Age-Specific
Rate
Average
Age-Specific
Rate
2020-2022 31.0   13.7 ±2.9   1.3     16.0   30.6 ±8.7   13.7   115.6 ±35.4  
2019-2021 27.7   12.6 ±2.8   1.0     14.0   27.1 ±8.2   12.7   110.0 ±35.0  
2018-2020 25.0   12.1 ±2.8   1.7     11.3   22.3 ±7.5   12.0   105.8 ±34.6  
2017-2019 21.3   10.9 ±2.7   1.7     7.3   14.6 ±6.1   12.3   111.1 ±35.8  
2016-2018 21.7   11.5 ±2.9   1.7     6.3   12.7 ±5.7   13.7   126.8 ±38.8  
2015-2017 23.7   12.4 ±2.9   1.3     7.3   14.8 ±6.2   15.0   144.1 ±42.1  
2014-2016 21.7   11.4 ±2.8   1.3     8.7   17.7 ±6.8   11.7   115.3 ±38.2  
2013-2015 18.7   9.9 ±2.6   1.0     7.3   15.2 ±6.4   10.3   104.6 ±36.8  
2012-2014 16.0   8.7 ±2.5   1.0     5.3   11.2 ±5.5   9.7   99.5 ±36.2  
2011-2013 18.3   10.4 ±2.8   0.7     4.0   8.6 ±4.9   13.7   143.0 ±43.8  
2010-2012 16.7   9.5 ±2.7   0.7     4.3   9.5 ±5.2   11.7   124.0 ±41.1  
2009-2011 16.3   9.7 ±2.8   1.0     5.0   11.3 ±5.7   10.3   111.6 ±39.3  
2008-2010 14.3   8.7 ±2.6   1.3     4.7   10.8 ±5.7   8.3   91.2 ±35.7  
2007-2009 16.0   10.0 ±2.9   1.3     4.7   11.2 ±5.8   10.0   110.6 ±39.6  
2006-2008 13.3   8.6 ±2.7   0.7     3.3   8.2 ±5.1   9.3   104.5 ±38.7  
2005-2007 13.0   8.6 ±2.7   0.3     3.0   7.7 ±5.0   9.7   110.2 ±40.1  
2004-2006 13.0   9.0 ±2.8   0.7     3.0   8.0 ±5.2   9.3   109.2 ±40.5  
2003-2005 15.0   10.6 ±3.1   1.0     3.7   10.1 ±6.0   10.3   124.1 ±43.7  
2002-2004 11.3   8.4 ±2.8   0.7     2.7   7.6 ±5.3   8.0   99.1 ±39.7  
2001-2003 12.7   9.7 ±3.1   0.3     2.7   7.8 ±5.4   9.7   123.6 ±45.0  
2000-2002 13.3   10.6 ±3.3   -     2.3   7.1 ±5.2   11.0   146.1 ±49.8  
1999-2001 17.3   14.0 ±3.8   0.3     3.3   10.4 ±6.4   13.7   187.2 ±57.3  
Note: The manner in which underlying cause of death is coded and classified was revised in 1999 to reflect changing medical opinion and practice. The comparability between classification schemes for this particular cause of death is lower (0.70), meaning that caution should be taken in drawing specific inferences from comparisons of mortality statistics over time.
1998-2000 20.0   16.4 ±4.2   0.3     4.3   13.9 ±7.6   15.3   215.5 ±62.3  
1997-1999 22.0   18.3 ±4.4   1.3     5.3   17.7 ±8.7   15.3   220.1 ±63.6  
1996-1998 23.7   20.0 ±4.7   2.0   1.9 ±1.5   5.7   19.4 ±9.2   16.0   234.9 ±66.5  
1995-1997 23.3   20.3 ±4.8   2.0   1.9 ±1.5   5.3   18.7 ±9.2   16.0   240.9 ±68.2  
1994-1996 23.7   21.1 ±4.9   1.3     5.7   20.3 ±9.6   16.7   256.9 ±71.2  
1993-1995 23.0   21.1 ±5.0   0.7     5.7   20.6 ±9.8   16.7   262.3 ±72.7  
1992-1994 22.7   21.2 ±5.1   0.7     5.3   19.7 ±9.7   16.7   268.2 ±74.3  
1991-1993 22.0   20.8 ±5.1   1.3     5.7   21.3 ±10.1   15.0   247.3 ±72.2  
1990-1992 22.3   21.9 ±5.3   1.7     4.7   17.8 ±9.3   16.0   271.5 ±76.8  
1989-1991 22.7   23.3 ±5.6   1.7     4.0   15.4 ±8.7   17.0   296.9 ±81.5  
1988-1990 27.3   29.5 ±6.5   0.7     5.0   19.4 ±9.8   21.7   390.2 ±94.9  
1987-1989 29.0   32.6 ±6.9   0.3     5.7   22.2 ±10.6   23.0   426.6 ±100.7  
1986-1988 32.0   35.6 ±7.2   0.3     8.0   31.5 ±12.6   23.7   451.4 ±105.0  
1985-1987 29.7   33.9 ±7.1   1.0     6.0   23.8 ±11.0   22.7   443.6 ±105.4  
1984-1986 26.3   30.7 ±6.9   0.7     5.3   21.3 ±10.4   20.3   407.3 ±102.2  
1983-1985 23.3   28.3 ±6.7   0.7     4.0   16.1 ±9.1   18.7   382.6 ±100.2  
1982-1984 19.7   24.4 ±6.3   0.3     4.3   17.4 ±9.5   15.0   314.9 ±92.0  
1981-1983 20.3   25.1 ±6.4   1.0     4.7   18.7 ±9.8   14.7   315.5 ±93.2  
1980-1982 17.3   21.5 ±6.0   1.0     5.0   20.1 ±10.1   11.3   250.6 ±84.2  
        


Five-Year Moving AveragesGraph of Michigan and Monroe County Health Department
Year All Ages Age Under 50 Age 50 - 74 Age 75 and Older
Average
Age-Adjusted
Rate
Average
Age-Specific
Rate
Average
Age-Specific
Rate
Average
Age-Specific
Rate
2018-2022 26.8   12.4 ±2.2   1.4   1.6 ±1.1   12.8   24.9 ±6.1   12.6   108.6 ±26.8  
2017-2021 25.2   12.1 ±2.2   1.4   1.6 ±1.2   10.8   21.2 ±5.6   13.0   115.1 ±28.0  
2016-2020 24.0   12.1 ±2.2   1.6   1.8 ±1.2   9.4   18.7 ±5.3   13.0   117.8 ±28.6  
2015-2019 22.4   11.5 ±2.2   1.4   1.6 ±1.2   7.6   15.3 ±4.9   13.4   124.6 ±29.8  
2014-2018 21.6   11.4 ±2.2   1.6   1.8 ±1.2   7.6   15.4 ±4.9   12.4   118.6 ±29.5  
2013-2017 20.2   10.8 ±2.1   1.2   1.3 ±1.1   7.0   14.3 ±4.8   12.0   118.1 ±29.9  
2012-2016 19.2   10.3 ±2.1   1.0     6.4   13.3 ±4.6   11.8   118.9 ±30.3  
2011-2015 19.6   10.7 ±2.1   1.0     6.2   13.1 ±4.6   12.4   127.6 ±31.8  
2010-2014 16.0   8.9 ±2.0   0.8     5.2   11.2 ±4.3   10.0   104.6 ±29.0  
2009-2013 16.0   9.3 ±2.1   0.8     4.2   9.2 ±4.0   11.0   116.9 ±30.9  
2008-2012 17.0   10.1 ±2.2   1.2   1.2 ±1.0   4.6   10.4 ±4.2   11.2   120.7 ±31.6  
2007-2011 16.0   9.8 ±2.2   1.0     4.8   11.1 ±4.5   10.2   111.4 ±30.6  
2006-2010 13.0   8.1 ±2.0   0.8     3.8   9.1 ±4.1   8.4   93.0 ±28.1  
2005-2009 14.8   9.5 ±2.2   1.0     3.8   9.4 ±4.2   10.0   112.4 ±31.2  
2004-2008 14.0   9.3 ±2.2   0.8     3.6   9.2 ±4.3   9.6   110.0 ±31.1  
2003-2007 13.4   9.2 ±2.2   0.6     3.2   8.5 ±4.2   9.6   112.4 ±31.8  
2002-2006 12.0   8.6 ±2.2   0.6     2.6   7.1 ±3.9   8.8   105.9 ±31.3  
2001-2005 13.6   10.0 ±2.4   0.6     3.2   9.1 ±4.5   9.8   121.6 ±34.0  
2000-2004 13.6   10.4 ±2.5   0.4     2.8   8.2 ±4.3   10.4   133.3 ±36.2  
1999-2003 14.6   11.4 ±2.6   0.4     2.8   8.5 ±4.4   11.4   150.7 ±39.1  
Note: The manner in which underlying cause of death is coded and classified was revised in 1999 to reflect changing medical opinion and practice. The comparability between classification schemes for this particular cause of death is lower (0.70), meaning that caution should be taken in drawing specific inferences from comparisons of mortality statistics over time.
1998-2002 16.6   13.4 ±2.9   0.2     3.6   11.2 ±5.2   12.8   174.5 ±42.8  
1997-2001 20.0   16.4 ±3.2   0.8     4.4   14.1 ±5.9   14.8   207.4 ±47.2  
1996-2000 21.2   17.7 ±3.4   1.4   1.3 ±1.0   4.6   15.2 ±6.2   15.2   218.4 ±49.1  
1995-1999 22.6   19.3 ±3.6   1.4   1.3 ±1.0   5.4   18.4 ±6.9   15.8   232.3 ±51.2  
1994-1998 23.8   20.7 ±3.7   1.4   1.3 ±1.0   5.8   20.2 ±7.4   16.6   249.6 ±53.7  
1993-1997 23.0   20.5 ±3.8   1.6   1.5 ±1.1   5.4   19.3 ±7.3   16.0   246.1 ±53.9  
1992-1996 23.0   21.0 ±3.9   1.0     5.4   19.7 ±7.4   16.6   261.4 ±56.2  
1991-1995 22.8   21.3 ±3.9   1.0     5.8   21.4 ±7.8   16.0   257.9 ±56.5  
1990-1994 22.4   21.3 ±4.0   1.4   1.4 ±1.0   5.0   18.8 ±7.4   16.0   264.3 ±57.9  
1989-1993 22.4   22.3 ±4.2   1.2   1.2 ±0.9   4.4   16.7 ±7.0   16.8   285.0 ±61.0  
1988-1992 25.4   26.1 ±4.6   1.0     5.4   20.8 ±7.8   19.0   332.0 ±66.8  
1987-1991 26.2   27.9 ±4.8   1.2   1.2 ±0.9   5.2   20.2 ±7.8   19.8   356.1 ±70.1  
1986-1990 28.4   31.2 ±5.2   0.6     5.8   22.7 ±8.3   22.0   407.4 ±76.1  
1985-1989 29.8   33.5 ±5.5   0.6     6.2   24.5 ±8.6   23.0   437.9 ±80.0  
1984-1988 28.4   32.6 ±5.4   0.6     6.0   23.8 ±8.5   21.8   425.7 ±79.9  
1983-1987 26.0   30.6 ±5.3   0.6     5.2   20.8 ±8.0   20.2   404.3 ±78.9  
1982-1986 24.2   28.7 ±5.2   0.6     5.4   21.6 ±8.2   18.2   373.3 ±76.7  
1981-1985 21.4   26.3 ±5.1   1.0     4.0   16.0 ±7.0   16.4   344.3 ±74.5  
1980-1984 18.6   23.1 ±4.8   0.6     4.6   18.5 ±7.5   13.4   288.5 ±69.1  
        



Notes:

The underlying cause of death is the condition giving rise to the chain of events leading to death. Between January 1, 1979 and December 31, 1998, the underlying causes of death were classified in accordance with the Ninth Revision of the International Classification of Diseases (ICD-9), a coding structure developed by the World Health Organization. Starting January 1, 1999, causes of death were classified using the Tenth Revision of the International Classification of Diseases (ICD-10). With each revision there are differences in classifying the underlying cause of death. Therefore, health statistics based on one revision are not directly comparable to the other revision without the use of comparability ratios.

(See "Comparability of cause of death between ICD-9 and ICD-10: Preliminary estimates." National vital statistics reports; vol 49 no. 2. Hyattsville, Maryland: National Center for Health Statistics. 2001. )
Pneumonia and Influenza Deaths: Before 1999, deaths were classified with ICD-9 codes 480-487. Starting in 1999, deaths were classified using ICD-10 codes J09-J18 (J10-J18 1999-2008).

Pneumonia and Influenza Death Rates: Rates are per 100,000. Computed by the direct method, using as the standard population the age distribution of the total population of the United States for the year 2000. The true rate lies between the lower and upper bounds of the interval with 95% statistical confidence. If the confidence interval is large for a single year comparison, it is suggested that you use the three year and five year moving average rates.

-:  A dash indicates a zero value.

Source:  1989 - 2022 Michigan Resident Death Files, Division for Vital Records & Health Statistics, Michigan Department of Health & Human Services, Population Estimate (latest update 7/2020), National Center for Health Statistics, U.S. Census Populations With Bridged Race Categories
2020-2022 population is 2020 CDC Bridge estimates proportionally fitted to U.S. Census population estimates.

Date Updated: April 27, 2021