Pneumonia and Influenza Deaths and Death Rates
Branch-Hillsdale-St. Joseph Health Department District Residents, 1989-2022
Three-Year Moving Averages
| Year |
All Ages |
Age Under 50 |
Age 50 - 74 |
Age 75 and Older |
Average
| Age-Adjusted
Rate |
Average
|
Age-Specific
Rate |
Average
|
Age-Specific
Rate |
Average
|
Age-Specific
Rate |
| 2020-2022 |
25.7 |
12.3 ±2.8
|
|
1.0
|
*
|
|
9.3
|
19.2 ±7.1
|
|
15.3
|
131.0 ±37.8
|
|
| 2019-2021 |
28.0 |
14.1 ±3.1
|
|
1.7
|
*
|
|
10.3
|
21.4 ±7.5
|
|
16.0
|
137.7 ±39.0
|
|
| 2018-2020 |
29.3 |
14.8 ±3.2
|
|
1.7
|
*
|
|
10.0
|
20.8 ±7.5
|
|
17.7
|
152.4 ±41.0
|
|
| 2017-2019 |
29.3 |
14.9 ±3.2
|
|
1.7
|
*
|
|
9.7
|
20.2 ±7.4
|
|
18.0
|
157.3 ±42.0
|
|
| 2016-2018 |
32.3 |
16.4 ±3.3
|
|
1.3
|
*
|
|
7.7
|
16.1 ±6.6
|
|
23.3
|
208.7 ±48.9
|
|
| 2015-2017 |
32.7 |
16.6 ±3.3
|
|
1.0
|
*
|
|
8.0
|
16.8 ±6.7
|
|
23.7
|
216.1 ±50.3
|
|
| 2014-2016 |
34.3 |
17.7 ±3.5
|
|
1.0
|
*
|
|
8.0
|
16.9 ±6.8
|
|
25.3
|
234.1 ±52.6
|
|
| 2013-2015 |
32.3 |
16.7 ±3.3
|
|
0.3
|
*
|
|
8.3
|
17.8 ±7.0
|
|
23.7
|
220.8 ±51.4
|
|
| 2012-2014 |
30.3 |
16.0 ±3.3
|
|
1.0
|
*
|
|
6.3
|
13.7 ±6.1
|
|
23.0
|
216.5 ±51.1
|
|
| 2011-2013 |
32.3 |
16.9 ±3.4
|
|
1.0
|
*
|
|
8.0
|
17.5 ±7.0
|
|
23.3
|
221.8 ±52.0
|
|
| 2010-2012 |
31.3 |
16.6 ±3.4
|
|
1.0
|
*
|
|
9.0
|
19.9 ±7.5
|
|
21.3
|
204.9 ±50.2
|
|
| 2009-2011 |
27.0 |
14.5 ±3.2
|
|
1.0
|
*
|
|
8.7
|
19.5 ±7.5
|
|
17.3
|
168.4 ±45.8
|
|
| 2008-2010 |
28.0 |
15.4 ±3.3
|
|
1.3
|
*
|
|
7.0
|
16.0 ±6.8
|
|
19.7
|
192.8 ±49.2
|
|
| 2007-2009 |
26.0 |
14.4 ±3.2
|
|
1.7
|
*
|
|
4.3
|
10.1 ±5.5
|
|
20.0
|
197.2 ±49.9
|
|
| 2006-2008 |
30.7 |
17.2 ±3.5
|
|
1.0
|
*
|
|
6.7
|
15.8 ±6.9
|
|
23.0
|
227.7 ±53.7
|
|
| 2005-2007 |
27.7 |
16.0 ±3.5
|
|
2.0
|
1.9 ±1.5
|
|
5.7
|
13.8 ±6.5
|
|
20.0
|
199.9 ±50.6
|
|
| 2004-2006 |
32.0 |
19.0 ±3.8
|
|
1.7
|
*
|
|
8.0
|
19.9 ±8.0
|
|
22.3
|
226.2 ±54.2
|
|
| 2003-2005 |
32.3 |
19.4 ±3.9
|
|
2.3
|
2.2 ±1.6
|
|
7.3
|
18.7 ±7.8
|
|
22.7
|
231.7 ±55.1
|
|
| 2002-2004 |
33.3 |
20.1 ±3.9
|
|
1.0
|
*
|
|
7.0
|
18.3 ±7.8
|
|
25.3
|
260.5 ±58.6
|
|
| 2001-2003 |
29.0 |
17.7 ±3.7
|
|
1.3
|
*
|
|
6.3
|
17.0 ±7.6
|
|
21.3
|
221.5 ±54.3
|
|
| 2000-2002 |
30.3 |
18.8 ±3.9
|
|
1.0
|
*
|
|
6.3
|
17.4 ±7.8
|
|
23.0
|
241.6 ±57.0
|
|
| 1999-2001 |
30.7 |
19.3 ±3.9
|
|
1.0
|
*
|
|
8.3
|
23.5 ±9.2
|
|
21.3
|
227.0 ±55.6
|
|
|
Note:
The manner in which underlying cause of death is coded and classified
was revised in 1999 to reflect changing medical opinion and practice.
The comparability between classification
schemes for this particular cause of death is lower (0.70),
meaning that caution should be taken in drawing specific inferences from comparisons of
mortality statistics over time.
|
| 1998-2000 |
38.3 |
24.5 ±4.5
|
|
1.7
|
*
|
|
8.7
|
25.0 ±9.6
|
|
28.0
|
300.7 ±64.3
|
|
| 1997-1999 |
42.3 |
27.6 ±4.8
|
|
1.3
|
*
|
|
8.3
|
24.5 ±9.6
|
|
32.7
|
355.0 ±70.3
|
|
| 1996-1998 |
49.7 |
33.0 ±5.3
|
|
1.3
|
*
|
|
8.7
|
26.1 ±10.0
|
|
39.7
|
437.2 ±78.6
|
|
| 1995-1997 |
52.0 |
35.1 ±5.5
|
|
1.3
|
*
|
|
9.3
|
28.6 ±10.6
|
|
41.3
|
462.1 ±81.3
|
|
| 1994-1996 |
53.7 |
36.8 ±5.7
|
|
2.0
|
1.8 ±1.5
|
|
10.7
|
33.3 ±11.5
|
|
41.0
|
464.9 ±82.2
|
|
| 1993-1995 |
52.7 |
36.7 ±5.7
|
|
2.3
|
2.2 ±1.6
|
|
10.7
|
33.6 ±11.7
|
|
39.7
|
455.0 ±81.8
|
|
| 1992-1994 |
52.7 |
37.2 ±5.8
|
|
1.3
|
*
|
|
11.7
|
37.3 ±12.3
|
|
39.7
|
460.7 ±82.8
|
|
| 1991-1993 |
52.0 |
37.1 ±5.8
|
|
1.7
|
*
|
|
12.7
|
40.9 ±13.0
|
|
37.7
|
443.5 ±81.8
|
|
| 1990-1992 |
50.0 |
36.2 ±5.8
|
|
2.0
|
1.9 ±1.5
|
|
12.7
|
41.3 ±13.1
|
|
35.3
|
422.8 ±80.5
|
|
| 1989-1991 |
47.7 |
34.9 ±5.8
|
|
3.0
|
2.8 ±1.9
|
|
11.7
|
38.3 ±12.7
|
|
33.0
|
401.4 ±79.1
|
|
| 1988-1990 |
45.0 |
33.6 ±5.7
|
|
2.7
|
2.5 ±1.8
|
|
9.0
|
29.6 ±11.2
|
|
33.3
|
413.8 ±81.1
|
|
| 1987-1989 |
45.0 |
34.2 ±5.8
|
|
2.7
|
2.6 ±1.8
|
|
7.7
|
25.2 ±10.3
|
|
34.7
|
439.7 ±84.5
|
|
| 1986-1988 |
46.7 |
36.4 ±6.1
|
|
2.7
|
2.6 ±1.8
|
|
7.7
|
25.2 ±10.3
|
|
36.3
|
472.5 ±88.7
|
|
| 1985-1987 |
46.7 |
37.2 ±6.2
|
|
3.7
|
3.6 ±2.1
|
|
6.7
|
22.0 ±9.6
|
|
36.3
|
483.0 ±90.7
|
|
| 1984-1986 |
49.0 |
39.6 ±6.5
|
|
3.3
|
3.3 ±2.0
|
|
7.7
|
25.3 ±10.4
|
|
38.0
|
515.9 ±94.7
|
|
| 1983-1985 |
47.0 |
38.3 ±6.4
|
|
3.7
|
3.6 ±2.1
|
|
8.3
|
27.6 ±10.8
|
|
35.0
|
485.0 ±92.8
|
|
| 1982-1984 |
45.3 |
37.2 ±6.3
|
|
4.3
|
4.3 ±2.3
|
|
8.7
|
28.7 ±11.0
|
|
32.3
|
457.2 ±91.0
|
|
| 1981-1983 |
40.3 |
33.6 ±6.0
|
|
4.7
|
4.6 ±2.4
|
|
8.0
|
26.4 ±10.5
|
|
27.7
|
398.9 ±85.8
|
|
| 1980-1982 |
40.3 |
34.6 ±6.2
|
|
4.0
|
3.9 ±2.2
|
|
7.0
|
23.0 ±9.9
|
|
29.3
|
433.0 ±90.5
|
|
|
Five-Year Moving Averages
| Year |
All Ages |
Age Under 50 |
Age 50 - 74 |
Age 75 and Older |
Average
| Age-Adjusted
Rate |
Average
|
Age-Specific
Rate |
Average
|
Age-Specific
Rate |
Average
|
Age-Specific
Rate |
| 2018-2022 |
28.4 |
14.1 ±2.4
|
|
1.6
|
1.8 ±1.2
|
|
9.8
|
20.3 ±5.7
|
|
17.0
|
145.7 ±31.0
|
|
| 2017-2021 |
28.2 |
14.1 ±2.4
|
|
1.4
|
1.5 ±1.1
|
|
9.6
|
19.9 ±5.6
|
|
17.2
|
149.7 ±31.6
|
|
| 2016-2020 |
30.2 |
15.3 ±2.5
|
|
1.4
|
1.5 ±1.1
|
|
8.8
|
18.4 ±5.4
|
|
20.0
|
175.9 ±34.5
|
|
| 2015-2019 |
32.6 |
16.6 ±2.6
|
|
1.6
|
1.8 ±1.2
|
|
9.0
|
18.9 ±5.5
|
|
22.0
|
196.2 ±36.7
|
|
| 2014-2018 |
32.0 |
16.3 ±2.6
|
|
1.0
|
*
|
|
8.2
|
17.3 ±5.3
|
|
22.8
|
207.0 ±38.0
|
|
| 2013-2017 |
32.0 |
16.4 ±2.6
|
|
0.6
|
*
|
|
7.8
|
16.5 ±5.2
|
|
23.6
|
217.6 ±39.3
|
|
| 2012-2016 |
33.2 |
17.3 ±2.6
|
|
1.2
|
1.3 ±1.0
|
|
7.0
|
14.9 ±5.0
|
|
25.0
|
233.1 ±40.9
|
|
| 2011-2015 |
32.0 |
16.6 ±2.6
|
|
0.8
|
*
|
|
8.4
|
18.1 ±5.5
|
|
22.8
|
214.8 ±39.4
|
|
| 2010-2014 |
31.2 |
16.5 ±2.6
|
|
0.6
|
*
|
|
8.4
|
18.3 ±5.5
|
|
22.2
|
211.1 ±39.3
|
|
| 2009-2013 |
28.8 |
15.3 ±2.5
|
|
1.2
|
1.2 ±1.0
|
|
7.4
|
16.4 ±5.3
|
|
20.2
|
194.1 ±37.9
|
|
| 2008-2012 |
29.4 |
15.8 ±2.6
|
|
1.4
|
1.4 ±1.1
|
|
7.6
|
17.1 ±5.4
|
|
20.4
|
197.9 ±38.4
|
|
| 2007-2011 |
28.6 |
15.6 ±2.6
|
|
1.0
|
*
|
|
7.2
|
16.5 ±5.4
|
|
20.4
|
199.4 ±38.7
|
|
| 2006-2010 |
27.8 |
15.4 ±2.6
|
|
1.2
|
1.2 ±0.9
|
|
6.6
|
15.4 ±5.2
|
|
20.0
|
197.0 ±38.6
|
|
| 2005-2009 |
27.2 |
15.5 ±2.6
|
|
2.0
|
1.9 ±1.2
|
|
5.6
|
13.3 ±4.9
|
|
19.6
|
194.8 ±38.6
|
|
| 2004-2008 |
31.6 |
18.3 ±2.9
|
|
1.4
|
1.3 ±1.0
|
|
6.8
|
16.5 ±5.6
|
|
23.4
|
234.6 ±42.5
|
|
| 2003-2007 |
30.4 |
17.8 ±2.8
|
|
1.8
|
1.7 ±1.1
|
|
6.8
|
16.9 ±5.7
|
|
21.8
|
220.1 ±41.3
|
|
| 2002-2006 |
31.6 |
18.8 ±2.9
|
|
1.6
|
1.5 ±1.0
|
|
7.2
|
18.3 ±6.0
|
|
22.8
|
232.4 ±42.7
|
|
| 2001-2005 |
30.6 |
18.6 ±2.9
|
|
1.6
|
1.5 ±1.0
|
|
6.6
|
17.2 ±5.9
|
|
22.4
|
231.0 ±42.8
|
|
| 2000-2004 |
32.0 |
19.6 ±3.0
|
|
1.2
|
1.1 ±0.9
|
|
7.2
|
19.3 ±6.3
|
|
23.6
|
245.6 ±44.3
|
|
| 1999-2003 |
30.8 |
19.1 ±3.0
|
|
1.2
|
1.1 ±0.9
|
|
7.4
|
20.3 ±6.5
|
|
22.2
|
233.0 ±43.4
|
|
|
Note:
The manner in which underlying cause of death is coded and classified
was revised in 1999 to reflect changing medical opinion and practice.
The comparability between classification
schemes for this particular cause of death is lower (0.70),
meaning that caution should be taken in drawing specific inferences from comparisons of
mortality statistics over time.
|
| 1998-2002 |
34.2 |
21.6 ±3.2
|
|
1.2
|
1.1 ±0.9
|
|
7.4
|
20.8 ±6.7
|
|
25.6
|
272.0 ±47.1
|
|
| 1997-2001 |
37.4 |
24.0 ±3.4
|
|
1.4
|
1.3 ±0.9
|
|
8.0
|
23.0 ±7.1
|
|
28.0
|
301.2 ±49.9
|
|
| 1996-2000 |
43.2 |
28.1 ±3.7
|
|
1.2
|
1.1 ±0.9
|
|
8.8
|
25.9 ±7.7
|
|
33.2
|
361.3 ±55.0
|
|
| 1995-1999 |
47.2 |
31.3 ±4.0
|
|
1.4
|
1.3 ±0.9
|
|
9.2
|
27.7 ±8.0
|
|
36.6
|
403.6 ±58.5
|
|
| 1994-1998 |
51.2 |
34.5 ±4.2
|
|
2.0
|
1.8 ±1.1
|
|
9.4
|
28.8 ±8.2
|
|
39.8
|
444.6 ±61.8
|
|
| 1993-1997 |
51.8 |
35.5 ±4.3
|
|
1.6
|
1.5 ±1.0
|
|
10.0
|
31.1 ±8.6
|
|
40.2
|
455.0 ±62.9
|
|
| 1992-1996 |
53.4 |
37.1 ±4.5
|
|
1.4
|
1.3 ±1.0
|
|
11.2
|
35.4 ±9.3
|
|
40.8
|
468.3 ±64.3
|
|
| 1991-1995 |
52.6 |
37.1 ±4.5
|
|
2.2
|
2.1 ±1.2
|
|
11.8
|
37.7 ±9.6
|
|
38.6
|
448.7 ±63.3
|
|
| 1990-1994 |
50.6 |
36.2 ±4.5
|
|
2.0
|
1.9 ±1.2
|
|
12.0
|
38.7 ±9.8
|
|
36.6
|
431.6 ±62.5
|
|
| 1989-1993 |
49.8 |
36.0 ±4.5
|
|
2.0
|
1.9 ±1.2
|
|
11.8
|
38.4 ±9.8
|
|
36.0
|
430.9 ±63.0
|
|
| 1988-1992 |
48.0 |
35.2 ±4.5
|
|
2.4
|
2.3 ±1.3
|
|
10.8
|
35.3 ±9.4
|
|
34.8
|
424.0 ±63.0
|
|
| 1987-1991 |
46.0 |
34.4 ±4.5
|
|
2.8
|
2.7 ±1.4
|
|
9.6
|
31.5 ±8.9
|
|
33.6
|
417.6 ±63.1
|
|
| 1986-1990 |
46.6 |
35.5 ±4.6
|
|
2.6
|
2.5 ±1.4
|
|
8.8
|
28.9 ±8.6
|
|
35.2
|
447.2 ±66.1
|
|
| 1985-1989 |
46.0 |
35.7 ±4.6
|
|
3.4
|
3.3 ±1.6
|
|
7.2
|
23.7 ±7.7
|
|
35.4
|
459.3 ±67.7
|
|
| 1984-1988 |
46.8 |
37.2 ±4.8
|
|
3.0
|
2.9 ±1.5
|
|
7.2
|
23.8 ±7.8
|
|
36.6
|
485.9 ±70.4
|
|
| 1983-1987 |
47.8 |
38.4 ±4.9
|
|
3.2
|
3.1 ±1.5
|
|
8.4
|
27.8 ±8.4
|
|
36.2
|
491.3 ±71.6
|
|
| 1982-1986 |
46.2 |
37.6 ±4.9
|
|
4.4
|
4.3 ±1.8
|
|
7.8
|
25.8 ±8.1
|
|
34.0
|
471.0 ±70.8
|
|
| 1981-1985 |
43.0 |
35.6 ±4.8
|
|
4.2
|
4.1 ±1.8
|
|
7.4
|
24.4 ±7.9
|
|
31.4
|
443.5 ±69.4
|
|
| 1980-1984 |
44.0 |
36.9 ±4.9
|
|
3.4
|
3.4 ±1.6
|
|
8.6
|
28.4 ±8.5
|
|
32.0
|
462.4 ±71.7
|
|
|
Notes:
The underlying cause of death
is the condition giving rise to the chain of events leading to death. Between
January 1, 1979 and December 31, 1998, the underlying causes of death were classified
in accordance with the Ninth Revision of the International Classification of Diseases
(ICD-9), a coding structure developed by the World
Health Organization. Starting January 1, 1999, causes of death were classified
using the Tenth Revision of the International Classification of Diseases (ICD-10).
With each revision there are
differences in classifying the underlying cause of death. Therefore, health statistics
based on one revision are not directly comparable to the other revision without
the use of comparability
ratios.
(See "Comparability of cause of death between
ICD-9 and ICD-10: Preliminary estimates."
National vital statistics reports; vol 49 no. 2.
Hyattsville, Maryland: National Center for Health
Statistics. 2001. )
Pneumonia and Influenza Deaths: Before 1999, deaths were classified with ICD-9 codes 480-487. Starting in 1999,
deaths were classified using ICD-10 codes J09-J18 (J10-J18 1999-2008).
Pneumonia and Influenza Death Rates: Rates are per 100,000. Computed by the direct
method, using as the standard population the age distribution of the total population of
the United States for the year 2000.
The true rate lies between the lower and upper bounds of the interval with 95% statistical
confidence. If the confidence interval is large for a single year comparison, it is suggested that you use
the three year and five year moving average rates.
Source: 1989 - 2022 Michigan Resident Death Files,
Division for Vital Records & Health Statistics, Michigan Department of Health & Human Services,
Population Estimate (latest update 7/2020),
National Center for Health Statistics,
U.S. Census Populations With Bridged Race Categories
2020-2022 population is 2020 CDC Bridge estimates proportionally fitted to U.S. Census population estimates.
Date Updated: April 27, 2021