Pneumonia and Influenza Deaths and Death Rates
Hillsdale County Residents, 1989-2022

Three-Year Moving AveragesGraph of Michigan and Hillsdale
Year All Ages Age Under 50 Age 50 - 74 Age 75 and Older
Average
Age-Adjusted
Rate
Average
Age-Specific
Rate
Average
Age-Specific
Rate
Average
Age-Specific
Rate
2020-2022 7.3   12.0 ±5.2   0.3     2.0   12.9 ±10.4   5.0   135.0 ±68.3  
2019-2021 8.0   14.1 ±5.9   0.7     2.7   17.3 ±12.0   4.7   125.5 ±65.7  
2018-2020 8.0   13.2 ±5.5   0.3     3.3   21.8 ±13.5   4.3   115.8 ±63.0  
2017-2019 8.0   13.3 ±5.5   0.3     2.3   15.3 ±11.4   5.3   144.4 ±70.8  
2016-2018 9.0   14.7 ±5.6   0.3     1.0     7.7   213.6 ±87.3  
2015-2017 9.3   15.8 ±5.9   0.3     0.7     8.3   238.9 ±93.6  
2014-2016 8.0   13.5 ±5.5   0.3     1.3     6.3   185.5 ±83.4  
2013-2015 9.3   15.5 ±5.8   -     2.0   13.3 ±10.7   7.3   218.9 ±91.5  
2012-2014 9.7   16.2 ±5.9   0.3     2.0   13.4 ±10.8   7.3   222.6 ±93.0  
2011-2013 11.7   19.0 ±6.3   0.3     3.0   20.4 ±13.3   8.3   256.0 ±100.4  
2010-2012 9.3   15.3 ±5.7   0.3     2.7   18.4 ±12.8   6.3   196.3 ±88.3  
2009-2011 6.7   11.0 ±4.9   -     2.3   16.4 ±12.2   4.3   135.7 ±73.8  
2008-2010 8.0   14.1 ±5.7   0.3     1.7     6.0   190.6 ±88.1  
2007-2009 8.0   14.3 ±5.8   0.3     1.0     6.7   215.5 ±94.5  
2006-2008 10.0   18.3 ±6.6   0.3     1.7     8.0   262.5 ±105.0  
2005-2007 6.7   12.3 ±5.4   -     1.3     5.3   177.2 ±86.8  
2004-2006 7.7   14.7 ±6.0   -     2.0   15.8 ±12.7   5.7   191.1 ±90.8  
2003-2005 9.0   17.6 ±6.7   0.3     2.3   19.0 ±14.0   6.3   216.7 ±97.4  
2002-2004 10.3   20.9 ±7.4   0.3     2.0   16.7 ±13.4   8.0   276.9 ±110.8  
2001-2003 9.0   18.4 ±7.0   0.3     2.3   20.0 ±14.8   6.3   221.9 ±99.8  
2000-2002 8.3   17.5 ±6.9   -     1.7     6.7   236.0 ±103.4  
1999-2001 8.3   17.7 ±7.0   -     2.0   18.1 ±14.5   6.3   227.1 ±102.1  
Note: The manner in which underlying cause of death is coded and classified was revised in 1999 to reflect changing medical opinion and practice. The comparability between classification schemes for this particular cause of death is lower (0.70), meaning that caution should be taken in drawing specific inferences from comparisons of mortality statistics over time.
1998-2000 11.0   23.7 ±8.1   -     2.0   18.6 ±14.9   9.0   326.0 ±123.0  
1997-1999 16.0   35.3 ±10.0   0.3     2.7   25.5 ±17.7   13.0   477.5 ±149.9  
1996-1998 21.0   47.5 ±11.7   0.3     2.7   26.2 ±18.2   18.0   672.6 ±179.4  
1995-1997 22.0   50.9 ±12.3   0.7     2.3   23.4 ±17.4   19.0   720.0 ±186.9  
1994-1996 18.3   43.5 ±11.5   0.7     1.3     16.3   627.0 ±175.6  
1993-1995 17.0   40.9 ±11.2   1.0     2.0   20.7 ±16.6   14.0   541.7 ±163.8  
1992-1994 17.0   41.4 ±11.4   0.7     1.7     14.7   571.6 ±168.9  
1991-1993 18.0   43.2 ±11.6   1.0     3.7   39.0 ±23.1   13.3   524.4 ±162.5  
1990-1992 17.3   41.4 ±11.3   0.7     3.7   39.5 ±23.3   13.0   515.0 ±161.6  
1989-1991 16.7   39.8 ±11.1   1.0     4.3   47.0 ±25.6   11.3   453.6 ±152.5  
1988-1990 15.3   37.4 ±10.9   0.3     3.0   32.7 ±21.4   12.0   486.6 ±159.0  
1987-1989 14.3   35.9 ±10.8   0.3     2.3   25.5 ±18.9   11.7   482.0 ±159.7  
1986-1988 15.0   38.1 ±11.2   0.7     2.3   25.5 ±18.9   12.0   506.2 ±165.4  
1985-1987 16.3   43.2 ±12.2   1.0     2.0   21.9 ±17.5   13.3   572.0 ±177.3  
1984-1986 17.3   46.8 ±12.8   1.0     1.7     14.7   639.2 ±188.9  
1983-1985 17.0   46.2 ±12.7   0.3     2.0   22.0 ±17.6   14.7   648.4 ±191.6  
1982-1984 14.3   37.8 ±11.4   0.3     2.3   25.6 ±19.0   11.7   524.1 ±173.6  
1981-1983 13.3   35.0 ±10.9   0.3     3.0   32.8 ±21.4   10.0   455.8 ±163.1  
1980-1982 13.3   36.5 ±11.4   0.7     2.0   21.8 ±17.4   10.7   494.1 ±171.2  
        


Five-Year Moving AveragesGraph of Michigan and Hillsdale
Year All Ages Age Under 50 Age 50 - 74 Age 75 and Older
Average
Age-Adjusted
Rate
Average
Age-Specific
Rate
Average
Age-Specific
Rate
Average
Age-Specific
Rate
2018-2022 7.6   12.6 ±4.2   0.4     2.6   16.9 ±9.2   4.6   123.4 ±50.4  
2017-2021 8.0   13.5 ±4.3   0.4     2.0   13.1 ±8.1   5.6   151.8 ±56.2  
2016-2020 8.6   14.3 ±4.4   0.4     2.2   14.4 ±8.5   6.0   164.2 ±58.8  
2015-2019 8.8   14.7 ±4.4   0.4     1.8   11.9 ±7.7   6.6   183.5 ±62.6  
2014-2018 8.0   13.2 ±4.1   0.2     1.2   7.9 ±6.3   6.6   188.3 ±64.2  
2013-2017 9.4   15.8 ±4.5   0.2     1.4   9.3 ±6.9   7.8   228.2 ±71.6  
2012-2016 9.8   16.5 ±4.7   0.4     1.6   10.7 ±7.4   7.8   232.3 ±72.9  
2011-2015 9.6   15.8 ±4.5   0.2     2.4   16.2 ±9.1   7.0   211.8 ±70.2  
2010-2014 9.4   15.5 ±4.5   0.2     2.6   17.7 ±9.6   6.6   202.4 ±69.1  
2009-2013 9.0   14.9 ±4.4   0.2     2.2   15.2 ±9.0   6.6   204.7 ±69.8  
2008-2012 8.8   14.9 ±4.4   0.4     2.2   15.5 ±9.2   6.2   194.8 ±68.6  
2007-2011 8.4   14.5 ±4.4   0.2     2.0   14.4 ±8.9   6.2   197.4 ±69.5  
2006-2010 8.0   14.3 ±4.5   0.2     1.4   10.3 ±7.6   6.4   206.4 ±71.5  
2005-2009 7.2   13.1 ±4.3   0.2     1.4   10.6 ±7.8   5.6   183.4 ±67.9  
2004-2008 9.0   16.8 ±4.9   0.2     1.8   13.9 ±9.1   7.0   233.0 ±77.2  
2003-2007 8.6   16.4 ±4.9   0.2     1.8   14.3 ±9.3   6.6   222.6 ±75.9  
2002-2006 8.6   16.9 ±5.1   0.2     2.0   16.3 ±10.1   6.4   218.4 ±75.7  
2001-2005 8.4   16.9 ±5.1   0.2     2.2   18.4 ±10.8   6.0   207.7 ±74.3  
2000-2004 9.6   19.8 ±5.6   0.2     2.0   17.1 ±10.6   7.4   259.2 ±83.5  
1999-2003 9.0   18.8 ±5.5   0.2     2.0   17.6 ±10.9   6.8   240.7 ±80.9  
Note: The manner in which underlying cause of death is coded and classified was revised in 1999 to reflect changing medical opinion and practice. The comparability between classification schemes for this particular cause of death is lower (0.70), meaning that caution should be taken in drawing specific inferences from comparisons of mortality statistics over time.
1998-2002 9.6   20.4 ±5.8   -     2.0   18.1 ±11.2   7.6   272.3 ±86.6  
1997-2001 13.0   28.3 ±6.9   0.2     2.4   22.3 ±12.6   10.4   377.5 ±102.6  
1996-2000 16.2   35.9 ±7.8   0.2     2.2   21.0 ±12.4   13.8   507.7 ±119.8  
1995-1999 17.8   40.2 ±8.4   0.4     2.4   23.5 ±13.3   15.0   559.9 ±126.7  
1994-1998 19.0   43.9 ±8.8   0.6     2.0   20.0 ±12.4   16.4   620.2 ±134.2  
1993-1997 19.8   46.6 ±9.2   0.8     2.2   22.4 ±13.3   16.8   643.0 ±137.5  
1992-1996 18.4   44.1 ±9.0   0.6     1.8   18.7 ±12.2   16.0   618.9 ±135.6  
1991-1995 17.2   41.4 ±8.8   1.0     2.6   27.3 ±14.8   13.6   530.3 ±126.1  
1990-1994 17.0   41.0 ±8.7   0.8     3.0   31.9 ±16.1   13.2   518.9 ±125.2  
1989-1993 17.4   41.9 ±8.8   0.8     3.6   38.7 ±17.9   13.0   515.5 ±125.3  
1988-1992 16.2   39.2 ±8.6   0.6     3.2   34.6 ±17.0   12.4   497.4 ±123.8  
1987-1991 15.4   37.6 ±8.5   0.6     3.4   37.0 ±17.6   11.4   464.1 ±120.5  
1986-1990 15.6   38.8 ±8.6   0.6     2.8   30.6 ±16.0   12.2   504.5 ±126.6  
1985-1989 15.6   40.2 ±9.0   0.8     2.2   24.0 ±14.2   12.6   530.0 ±130.9  
1984-1988 15.8   41.7 ±9.2   0.6     1.8   19.7 ±12.9   13.4   574.1 ±137.5  
1983-1987 16.6   44.1 ±9.5   0.6     2.2   24.1 ±14.3   13.8   601.0 ±141.8  
1982-1986 15.6   41.6 ±9.3   0.8     2.2   24.1 ±14.3   12.6   557.4 ±137.6  
1981-1985 14.8   39.9 ±9.2   0.4     2.2   24.1 ±14.2   12.2   547.6 ±137.4  
1980-1984 14.8   40.1 ±9.2   0.4     2.2   24.1 ±14.2   12.2   556.4 ±139.6  
        



Notes:

The underlying cause of death is the condition giving rise to the chain of events leading to death. Between January 1, 1979 and December 31, 1998, the underlying causes of death were classified in accordance with the Ninth Revision of the International Classification of Diseases (ICD-9), a coding structure developed by the World Health Organization. Starting January 1, 1999, causes of death were classified using the Tenth Revision of the International Classification of Diseases (ICD-10). With each revision there are differences in classifying the underlying cause of death. Therefore, health statistics based on one revision are not directly comparable to the other revision without the use of comparability ratios.

(See "Comparability of cause of death between ICD-9 and ICD-10: Preliminary estimates." National vital statistics reports; vol 49 no. 2. Hyattsville, Maryland: National Center for Health Statistics. 2001. )

Pneumonia and Influenza Deaths: Before 1999, deaths were classified with ICD-9 codes 480-487. Starting in 1999, deaths were classified using ICD-10 codes J09-J18 (J10-J18 1999-2008).

Pneumonia and Influenza Death Rates: Rates are per 100,000. Computed by the direct method, using as the standard population the age distribution of the total population of the United States for the year 2000. The true rate lies between the lower and upper bounds of the interval with 95% statistical confidence. If the confidence interval is large for a single year comparison, it is suggested that you use the three year and five year moving average rates.

-:  A dash indicates a zero value.

Geocoded Residence: Between 2000 and 2022, the residence reported on the death certificate was recoded by geocoding the decedents' reported addresses of residence. As a result, counts of deaths by county may differ from previously published figures.

Source:  1989 - 2022 Michigan Resident Death Files. Division for Vital Records & Health Statistics, Michigan Department of Health & Human Services, Population Estimate (latest update 7/2020), National Center for Health Statistics, U.S. Census Populations With Bridged Race Categories
2020-2022 population is 2020 CDC Bridge estimates proportionally fitted to U.S. Census population estimates.

Date Updated: April 27, 2021