Pneumonia and Influenza Deaths and Death Rates
Branch County Residents, 1989-2022

Three-Year Moving AveragesGraph of Michigan and Branch
Year All Ages Age Under 50 Age 50 - 74 Age 75 and Older
Average
Age-Adjusted
Rate
Average
Age-Specific
Rate
Average
Age-Specific
Rate
Average
Age-Specific
Rate
2020-2022 7.0   11.3 ±4.9   0.3     3.0   21.0 ±13.7   3.7   106.9 ±63.2  
2019-2021 9.0   15.8 ±6.1   0.7     2.7   18.9 ±13.1   5.7   168.4 ±80.1  
2018-2020 9.7   17.4 ±6.5   0.7     2.7   19.2 ±13.3   6.3   191.0 ±85.9  
2017-2019 11.0   20.0 ±7.0   0.7     3.3   24.3 ±15.0   7.0   215.5 ±92.1  
2016-2018 11.0   20.0 ±6.9   0.7     3.0   21.9 ±14.3   7.3   230.2 ±96.2  
2015-2017 12.0   22.2 ±7.3   0.7     2.7   19.5 ±13.5   8.7   275.9 ±106.1  
2014-2016 13.7   25.8 ±7.9   0.7     2.7   19.6 ±13.6   10.3   332.5 ±117.0  
2013-2015 11.7   22.5 ±7.5   0.3     2.0   14.8 ±11.9   9.3   303.9 ±112.5  
2012-2014 9.0   17.9 ±6.8   0.3     0.7     8.0   263.1 ±105.3  
2011-2013 7.7   15.1 ±6.2   0.3     1.0     6.3   210.6 ±94.7  
2010-2012 9.3   17.9 ±6.7   0.3     2.7   20.3 ±14.1   6.3   213.6 ±96.1  
2009-2011 8.0   15.1 ±6.1   -     3.3   25.5 ±15.8   4.7   160.9 ±84.3  
2008-2010 7.3   14.0 ±5.9   -     2.7   20.6 ±14.3   4.7   162.5 ±85.1  
2007-2009 7.7   14.9 ±6.1   0.3     1.3     6.0   208.1 ±96.1  
2006-2008 8.7   16.8 ±6.5   0.3     1.3     7.0   239.4 ±102.4  
2005-2007 11.0   21.6 ±7.4   1.0     1.3     8.7   296.5 ±114.0  
2004-2006 9.7   19.3 ±7.0   0.7     2.0   16.7 ±13.4   7.0   241.7 ±103.4  
2003-2005 10.7   21.6 ±7.5   1.0     2.3   20.0 ±14.8   7.3   255.4 ±106.7  
2002-2004 10.0   20.3 ±7.3   0.3     2.3   20.5 ±15.2   7.3   256.0 ±107.0  
2001-2003 9.3   19.2 ±7.1   0.3     2.3   21.1 ±15.7   6.7   232.4 ±101.9  
2000-2002 8.7   18.2 ±7.0   -     2.3   21.7 ±16.1   6.3   222.4 ±100.0  
1999-2001 10.7   22.7 ±7.9   -     3.7   35.0 ±20.7   7.0   249.4 ±106.7  
Note: The manner in which underlying cause of death is coded and classified was revised in 1999 to reflect changing medical opinion and practice. The comparability between classification schemes for this particular cause of death is lower (0.70), meaning that caution should be taken in drawing specific inferences from comparisons of mortality statistics over time.
1998-2000 13.0   28.5 ±9.0   0.3     3.0   29.3 ±19.1   9.7   351.7 ±128.0  
1997-1999 15.3   34.7 ±10.0   0.3     2.7   26.5 ±18.4   12.3   457.2 ±147.3  
1996-1998 14.3   33.1 ±9.9   0.3     2.3   23.7 ±17.6   11.7   440.1 ±145.8  
1995-1997 18.0   42.2 ±11.3   -     4.0   41.4 ±23.4   14.0   537.3 ±162.5  
1994-1996 17.3   41.0 ±11.2   0.3     4.7   49.2 ±25.8   12.3   481.9 ±155.3  
1993-1995 17.3   42.5 ±11.6   0.3     3.7   39.1 ±23.1   13.3   531.5 ±164.7  
1992-1994 12.7   31.7 ±10.1   0.3     3.0   32.4 ±21.2   9.3   379.9 ±140.7  
1991-1993 12.7   33.0 ±10.6   0.3     2.3   25.4 ±18.8   10.0   414.7 ±148.4  
1990-1992 13.7   35.6 ±11.0   1.0     3.3   36.6 ±22.7   9.3   395.1 ±146.3  
1989-1991 16.7   44.0 ±12.3   1.0     3.3   36.7 ±22.8   12.3   532.4 ±171.5  
1988-1990 18.0   47.5 ±12.8   1.3     3.7   40.6 ±24.0   13.0   576.2 ±180.8  
1987-1989 18.7   50.7 ±13.4   0.7     3.7   40.9 ±24.2   14.3   652.0 ±194.9  
1986-1988 17.7   49.6 ±13.5   1.0     3.0   33.9 ±22.1   13.7   641.4 ±196.3  
1985-1987 17.3   48.7 ±13.4   2.0   6.9 ±5.5   2.3   26.6 ±19.7   13.0   627.6 ±197.0  
1984-1986 16.7   48.1 ±13.4   2.0   7.0 ±5.6   2.0   23.1 ±18.5   12.7   627.1 ±199.4  
1983-1985 17.0   48.9 ±13.6   2.3   8.2 ±6.1   3.0   34.8 ±22.7   11.7   589.1 ±195.2  
1982-1984 14.3   41.6 ±12.6   1.7     3.0   34.7 ±22.7   9.7   495.6 ±180.4  
1981-1983 11.3   32.6 ±11.1   2.0   6.9 ±5.5   2.7   30.6 ±21.2   6.7   346.5 ±151.9  
1980-1982 9.7   27.7 ±10.2   1.7     2.3   26.6 ±19.7   5.7   299.6 ±142.4  
        


Five-Year Moving AveragesGraph of Michigan and Branch
Year All Ages Age Under 50 Age 50 - 74 Age 75 and Older
Average
Age-Adjusted
Rate
Average
Age-Specific
Rate
Average
Age-Specific
Rate
Average
Age-Specific
Rate
2018-2022 9.6   16.5 ±4.8   0.6     3.4   24.2 ±11.5   5.6   166.1 ±61.5  
2017-2021 9.4   16.5 ±4.8   0.6     3.0   21.5 ±10.9   5.8   175.6 ±63.9  
2016-2020 9.6   17.4 ±5.0   0.6     2.4   17.4 ±9.8   6.6   202.9 ±69.2  
2015-2019 12.6   23.3 ±5.8   0.8     3.2   23.4 ±11.5   8.6   268.9 ±80.4  
2014-2018 12.2   22.7 ±5.8   0.6     3.0   22.0 ±11.1   8.6   273.2 ±81.7  
2013-2017 10.8   20.4 ±5.5   0.4     2.0   14.7 ±9.1   8.4   270.4 ±81.8  
2012-2016 11.4   22.0 ±5.7   0.6     1.6   11.9 ±8.2   9.2   299.3 ±86.5  
2011-2015 10.2   19.6 ±5.4   0.4     1.8   13.5 ±8.8   8.0   263.1 ±81.5  
2010-2014 9.2   17.8 ±5.2   0.2     2.0   15.1 ±9.4   7.0   233.3 ±77.3  
2009-2013 8.0   15.5 ±4.8   0.2     2.0   15.2 ±9.4   5.8   196.7 ±71.6  
2008-2012 7.6   14.6 ±4.7   0.2     2.2   16.9 ±10.0   5.2   178.0 ±68.4  
2007-2011 8.4   16.1 ±4.9   0.2     2.4   18.6 ±10.5   5.8   199.6 ±72.6  
2006-2010 8.6   16.6 ±5.0   0.2     2.2   17.3 ±10.2   6.2   213.9 ±75.3  
2005-2009 8.6   16.9 ±5.1   0.6     1.4   11.2 ±8.3   6.6   227.9 ±77.7  
2004-2008 9.4   18.6 ±5.3   0.6     1.6   13.1 ±9.1   7.2   248.0 ±81.0  
2003-2007 10.6   21.0 ±5.7   0.8     2.0   16.7 ±10.4   7.8   269.1 ±84.5  
2002-2006 10.0   20.1 ±5.6   0.6     2.0   17.2 ±10.6   7.4   256.5 ±82.6  
2001-2005 9.8   20.0 ±5.6   0.6     2.2   19.4 ±11.5   7.0   243.9 ±80.8  
2000-2004 9.2   19.0 ±5.5   0.2     2.6   23.5 ±12.8   6.4   224.3 ±77.7  
1999-2003 10.6   22.3 ±6.0   0.2     3.0   27.9 ±14.1   7.4   261.4 ±84.2  
Note: The manner in which underlying cause of death is coded and classified was revised in 1999 to reflect changing medical opinion and practice. The comparability between classification schemes for this particular cause of death is lower (0.70), meaning that caution should be taken in drawing specific inferences from comparisons of mortality statistics over time.
1998-2002 11.2   24.1 ±6.3   0.2     2.6   24.7 ±13.5   8.4   300.3 ±90.8  
1997-2001 12.4   27.3 ±6.8   0.2     2.8   27.3 ±14.3   9.4   341.4 ±97.6  
1996-2000 13.6   30.5 ±7.3   0.2     3.0   29.9 ±15.1   10.4   385.1 ±104.7  
1995-1999 16.8   38.5 ±8.3   0.2     3.6   36.5 ±16.9   13.0   490.3 ±119.2  
1994-1998 16.4   38.5 ±8.4   0.4     3.4   35.1 ±16.7   12.6   483.7 ±119.4  
1993-1997 16.2   38.8 ±8.5   0.2     3.4   35.7 ±17.0   12.6   492.8 ±121.7  
1992-1996 15.2   37.0 ±8.4   0.2     3.8   40.5 ±18.2   11.2   446.7 ±117.0  
1991-1995 15.4   38.8 ±8.7   0.4     3.4   36.6 ±17.4   11.6   471.3 ±121.3  
1990-1994 13.6   34.8 ±8.3   0.8     3.0   32.6 ±16.5   9.8   406.5 ±113.8  
1989-1993 14.8   38.5 ±8.9   0.6     3.0   32.9 ±16.6   11.2   474.3 ±124.2  
1988-1992 15.8   41.5 ±9.2   1.0     3.4   37.5 ±17.8   11.4   493.5 ±128.1  
1987-1991 17.2   46.1 ±9.8   1.0     3.4   37.7 ±17.9   12.8   567.5 ±139.0  
1986-1990 17.8   48.4 ±10.2   1.0     3.4   38.0 ±18.1   13.4   611.0 ±146.3  
1985-1989 18.0   49.8 ±10.4   1.6   5.5 ±3.8   2.8   31.6 ±16.6   13.6   636.9 ±151.4  
1984-1988 17.2   48.9 ±10.4   1.6   5.5 ±3.8   2.6   29.6 ±16.1   13.0   625.7 ±152.1  
1983-1987 17.2   49.3 ±10.5   1.6   5.6 ±3.9   3.0   34.5 ±17.4   12.6   621.4 ±153.5  
1982-1986 15.4   44.3 ±10.0   2.2   7.7 ±4.6   2.4   27.7 ±15.7   10.8   543.7 ±145.0  
1981-1985 13.4   38.6 ±9.3   2.2   7.7 ±4.5   2.4   27.6 ±15.6   8.8   450.5 ±133.1  
1980-1984 12.6   36.4 ±9.1   1.4   4.8 ±3.6   3.0   34.5 ±17.5   8.2   427.1 ±130.7  
        



Notes:

The underlying cause of death is the condition giving rise to the chain of events leading to death. Between January 1, 1979 and December 31, 1998, the underlying causes of death were classified in accordance with the Ninth Revision of the International Classification of Diseases (ICD-9), a coding structure developed by the World Health Organization. Starting January 1, 1999, causes of death were classified using the Tenth Revision of the International Classification of Diseases (ICD-10). With each revision there are differences in classifying the underlying cause of death. Therefore, health statistics based on one revision are not directly comparable to the other revision without the use of comparability ratios.

(See "Comparability of cause of death between ICD-9 and ICD-10: Preliminary estimates." National vital statistics reports; vol 49 no. 2. Hyattsville, Maryland: National Center for Health Statistics. 2001. )

Pneumonia and Influenza Deaths: Before 1999, deaths were classified with ICD-9 codes 480-487. Starting in 1999, deaths were classified using ICD-10 codes J09-J18 (J10-J18 1999-2008).

Pneumonia and Influenza Death Rates: Rates are per 100,000. Computed by the direct method, using as the standard population the age distribution of the total population of the United States for the year 2000. The true rate lies between the lower and upper bounds of the interval with 95% statistical confidence. If the confidence interval is large for a single year comparison, it is suggested that you use the three year and five year moving average rates.

-:  A dash indicates a zero value.

Geocoded Residence: Between 2000 and 2022, the residence reported on the death certificate was recoded by geocoding the decedents' reported addresses of residence. As a result, counts of deaths by county may differ from previously published figures.

Source:  1989 - 2022 Michigan Resident Death Files. Division for Vital Records & Health Statistics, Michigan Department of Health & Human Services, Population Estimate (latest update 7/2020), National Center for Health Statistics, U.S. Census Populations With Bridged Race Categories
2020-2022 population is 2020 CDC Bridge estimates proportionally fitted to U.S. Census population estimates.

Date Updated: April 27, 2021