Birth Defects Cases by Leading Diagnostic Groups and by Birth Year Interval
Monroe County Health Department,
Michigan Resident Children 2003 through 2019
Three Year Moving Total Prevalence

Diagnostic Code GroupBirth Year Interval
2003
to
2005
2004
to
2006
2005
to
2007
2006
to
2008
2007
to
2009
2008
to
2010
2009
to
2011
2010
to
2012
2011
to
2013
2012
to
2014
2013
to
2015
2014
to
2016
2015
to
2017
2016
to
2018
2017
to
2019
Heart & Circulatory System 49  52  51  58  62  63  50  51  51  58  46  52  42  54  55  
Congenital Anomalies 43  43  41  47  54  57  48  46  43  48  39  48  39  51  51  
Other Conditions 11  16  19  18  14  10  8  10  16  16  11  9  7  7  7  
Musculoskeletal System 65  54  50  44  45  40  48  60  77  84  72  78  70  80  73  
Congenital Anomalies 64  54  50  44  45  40  48  60  77  84  72  78  70  80  73  
Other Conditions 1  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  
Genital & Urinary Systems 34  31  34  37  38  41  42  47  48  42  36  35  37  47  53  
Congenital Anomalies 33  30  33  37  38  41  42  46  46  39  34  32  33  40  47  
Other Conditions 2  2  1  1  1  3  3  6  6  7  4  4  5  12  13  
Gastrointestinal System 33  30  22  27  27  30  23  18  22  25  26  25  23  29  29  
Congenital Anomalies 21  22  15  15  14  14  7  6  12  17  16  15  12  15  15  
Other Conditions 13  10  8  14  14  17  16  14  13  11  11  10  11  16  16  
Eye 16  17  25  35  37  33  28  24  29  30  37  42  38  43  39  
Congenital Anomalies 8  9  12  11  14  10  11  5  7  9  13  17  15  19  15  
Other Conditions 11  12  16  27  25  25  19  20  24  24  28  31  27  31  28  
Central Nervous System 17  21  22  27  23  21  17  18  21  19  20  26  31  28  23  
Congenital Anomalies 13  15  16  20  19  16  12  9  9  8  10  14  18  17  16  
Other Conditions 7  10  12  12  9  8  7  9  12  11  11  18  19  16  7  
Maternal Exposures 10  8  4  7  8  12  12  12  8  8  9  17  20  19  14  
Integument Anomalies 30  15  11  11  6  6  5  5  8  13  14  20  16  18  18  
Respiratory
System Anomalies
9  5  7  8  11  11  11  15  15  14  14  19  21  24  27  
Other
Reportable Conditions
43  40  45  41  37  37  51  72  76  77  66  70  61  60  60  
One or More
Reportable Conditions
240  217  207  223  211  205  196  217  245  249  234  255  253  287  277  
  

Notes:
Frequencies include all children reported with a birth defect who were born in Michigan and whose mother was a resident of Monroe County Health Department,
Michigan at the time of birth. This enables the calculation of birth defects prevalence rates. Prior to October 2015, diagnoses were coded using the 9th revision to the International Classification of Diseases - ICD–9–CM.  (See Birth Defect Groups and ICD–9–CM Diagnosis Codes for the codes used to categorize birth defects.) After October 2015, the Birth Defect registry coded diagnoses using ICD–10–CM. (See Birth Defect Groups and ICD–10–CM Diagnosis Codes for the codes used to categorize birth defects.) Diagnostic Code Groupings used in analysis of birth defects are defined by the Centers for Disease Control.
Conditions are reportable if identified within the first two years of a child's life. The frequencies at one year and at two years serve to indicate the time from the birth of the child to the diagnosis of the condition. Birth defect statistics sometimes reflect trends related to data reporting or new testing. See Data Quality Considerations for further details.
Source: Michigan Birth Defects Registry, Division for Vital Records & Health Statistics, Michigan Department of Health & Human Services
Reports Processed through May 28, 2022

Last Updated on May 1, 2022