Drug-induced Age-Adjusted and Age-Specific Mortality Rates, 1989-2010

All Races
Year	Age Under 25		Age 25 - 64		Age 65 & Older		Total Deaths	Age-Adjusted Rate
Year	Number	Rate	Number	Rate	Number	Rate	Total Deaths	Age-Adjusted Rate
2010	177	5.3�0.8	1,484	28.5�1.5	63	4.6�1.1	1,724	17.3�0.8
2009	171	5.1�0.8	1,495	28.6�1.4	73	5.4�1.2	1,739	17.5�0.8
2008	154	4.5�0.7	1,370	25.9�1.4	47	3.5�1.0	1,571	15.6�0.8
2007	150	4.4�0.7	1,313	24.6�1.3	62	4.7�1.2	1,525	14.9�0.8
2006	170	4.9�0.7	1,414	26.3�1.4	74	5.7�1.3	1,658	16.3�0.8
2005	124	3.5�0.6	1,193	22.3�1.3	63	4.9�1.2	1,380	13.5�0.7
2004	107	3.0�0.6	1,028	19.3�1.2	65	5.0�1.2	1,200	11.8�0.7
2003	64	1.8�0.4	959	18.1�1.1	35	2.8�0.9	1,058	10.4�0.6
2002	76	2.1�0.5	953	18.1�1.1	46	3.7�1.1	1,075	10.7�0.6
2001	57	1.6�0.4	860	16.4�1.1	30	2.4�0.9	947	9.4�0.6
2000	39	1.1�0.3	825	15.8�1.1	36	2.9�1.0	900	9.0�0.6
1999	44	1.3�0.4	635	12.3�1.0	26	2.1�0.8	705	7.1�0.5
Note: The manner in which underlying cause of death is coded and classified was revised in 1999 to reflect changing medical opinion and practice. The comparability between classification schemes for this particular cause of death is lower (1.20), meaning that caution should be taken in drawing specific inferences from comparisons of mortality statistics over time.
1998	39	1.1�0.3	572	11.2�0.9	37	3.1�1.0	648	6.6�0.5
1997	35	1.0�0.3	496	9.7�0.9	36	3.0�1.0	567	5.8�0.5
1996	21	0.6�0.3	434	8.6�0.8	26	2.2�0.8	482	5.0�0.4
1995	23	0.7�0.3	400	8.0�0.8	26	2.2�0.8	450	4.7�0.4
1994	31	0.9�0.3	348	7.1�0.7	35	3.0�1.0	414	4.3�0.4
1993	18	0.5�0.2	306	6.3�0.7	34	2.9�1.0	358	3.8�0.4
1992	30	0.9�0.3	328	6.8�0.7	34	3.0�1.0	392	4.2�0.4
1991	32	0.9�0.3	336	7.0�0.7	44	3.9�1.2	412	4.4�0.4
1990	27	0.8�0.3	303	6.4�0.7	32	2.9�1.0	362	3.9�0.4
1989	33	0.9�0.3	364	7.8�0.8	41	3.8�1.2	438	4.7�0.5

All Races, Male
Year	Age Under 25		Age 25 - 64		Age 65 & Older		Total Deaths	Age-Adjusted Rate
Year	Number	Rate	Number	Rate	Number	Rate	Total Deaths	Age-Adjusted Rate
2010	132	7.8�1.3	853	33.2�2.2	22	3.7�1.6	1,007	20.6�1.3
2009	127	7.4�1.3	929	36.0�2.3	33	5.7�1.9	1,089	22.2�1.3
2008	100	5.8�1.1	832	31.9�2.2	23	4.0�1.6	955	19.2�1.2
2007	107	6.1�1.2	833	31.6�2.1	33	5.9�2.0	973	19.3�1.2
2006	114	6.4�1.2	911	34.3�2.2	33	6.0�2.0	1,058	21.1�1.3
2005	97	5.4�1.1	746	28.2�2.0	29	5.4�2.0	872	17.4�1.2
2004	83	4.6�1.0	660	25.1�1.9	37	6.8�2.2	780	15.7�1.1
2003	42	2.3�0.7	579	22.1�1.8	13	2.5�1.3	634	12.7�1.0
2002	56	3.1�0.8	611	23.4�1.9	20	3.9�1.7	687	13.8�1.0
2001	38	2.1�0.7	557	21.4�1.8	10	2.0�1.2	605	12.1�1.0
2000	26	1.4�0.5	561	21.7�1.8	12	2.4�1.3	599	12.1�1.0
1999	29	1.6�0.6	419	16.4�1.6	12	2.4�1.4	460	9.4�0.9
Note: The manner in which underlying cause of death is coded and classified was revised in 1999 to reflect changing medical opinion and practice. The comparability between classification schemes for this particular cause of death is lower (1.20), meaning that caution should be taken in drawing specific inferences from comparisons of mortality statistics over time.
1998	26	1.5�0.6	363	14.3�1.5	16	3.2�1.6	405	8.4�0.8
1997	27	1.5�0.6	333	13.2�1.4	16	3.2�1.6	376	7.9�0.8
1996	14	0.8�0.4	270	10.8�1.3	8	1.6�1.1	293	6.2�0.7
1995	15	0.8�0.4	245	10.0�1.2	7	1.4�1.1	267	5.6�0.7
1994	12	0.7�0.4	221	9.1�1.2	14	2.9�1.5	247	5.3�0.7
1993	11	0.6�0.4	195	8.1�1.1	10	2.1�1.3	216	4.6�0.6
1992	19	1.1�0.5	198	8.3�1.2	13	2.8�1.5	230	5.0�0.7
1991	23	1.3�0.5	199	8.5�1.2	20	4.4�1.9	242	5.3�0.7
1990	17	1.0�0.5	181	7.8�1.1	11	2.5�1.5	209	4.6�0.6
1989	19	1.1�0.5	246	10.7�1.3	17	3.9�1.8	282	6.3�0.8

All Races, Female
Year	Age Under 25		Age 25 - 64		Age 65 & Older		Total Deaths	Age-Adjusted Rate
Year	Number	Rate	Number	Rate	Number	Rate	Total Deaths	Age-Adjusted Rate
2010	45	2.8�0.8	631	23.9�1.9	41	5.3�1.6	717	14.0�1.0
2009	44	2.7�0.8	566	21.3�1.8	40	5.2�1.6	650	12.9�1.0
2008	54	3.3�0.9	538	20.1�1.7	24	3.1�1.3	616	12.0�1.0
2007	43	2.6�0.8	480	17.8�1.6	29	3.8�1.4	552	10.6�0.9
2006	56	3.3�0.9	503	18.5�1.6	41	5.5�1.7	600	11.5�0.9
2005	27	1.6�0.6	447	16.5�1.5	34	4.6�1.5	508	9.8�0.9
2004	24	1.4�0.6	368	13.7�1.4	28	3.8�1.4	420	8.1�0.8
2003	22	1.3�0.5	380	14.2�1.4	22	3.0�1.2	424	8.2�0.8
2002	20	1.1�0.5	342	12.9�1.4	26	3.6�1.4	388	7.6�0.8
2001	19	1.1�0.5	303	11.4�1.3	20	2.8�1.2	342	6.7�0.7
2000	13	0.7�0.4	264	10.0�1.2	24	3.3�1.3	301	5.9�0.7
1999	15	0.9�0.4	216	8.3�1.1	14	2.0�1.0	245	4.9�0.6
Note: The manner in which underlying cause of death is coded and classified was revised in 1999 to reflect changing medical opinion and practice. The comparability between classification schemes for this particular cause of death is lower (1.20), meaning that caution should be taken in drawing specific inferences from comparisons of mortality statistics over time.
1998	13	0.8�0.4	209	8.1�1.1	21	2.9�1.3	243	4.8�0.6
1997	8	0.5�0.3	163	6.3�1.0	20	2.8�1.2	191	3.8�0.5
1996	7	0.4�0.3	164	6.4�1.0	18	2.5�1.2	189	3.8�0.5
1995	8	0.5�0.3	155	6.1�1.0	19	2.7�1.2	183	3.7�0.5
1994	19	1.1�0.5	127	5.1�0.9	21	3.0�1.3	167	3.4�0.5
1993	7	0.4�0.3	111	4.5�0.8	24	3.5�1.4	142	2.9�0.5
1992	11	0.6�0.4	130	5.3�0.9	21	3.1�1.3	162	3.3�0.5
1991	9	0.5�0.3	137	5.6�0.9	24	3.6�1.4	170	3.6�0.5
1990	10	0.6�0.4	122	5.0�0.9	21	3.2�1.4	153	3.2�0.5
1989	14	0.8�0.4	118	4.9�0.9	24	3.7�1.5	156	3.3�0.5

White
Year	Age Under 25		Age 25 - 64		Age 65 & Older		Total Deaths	Age-Adjusted Rate
Year	Number	Rate	Number	Rate	Number	Rate	Total Deaths	Age-Adjusted Rate
2010	158	6.2�1.0	1,212	28.3�1.6	56	4.7�1.2	1,426	17.8�0.9
2009	151	5.8�0.9	1,181	27.4�1.6	61	5.1�1.3	1,393	17.7�0.9
2008	139	5.3�0.9	1,108	25.4�1.5	34	2.9�1.0	1,281	15.8�0.9
2007	137	5.1�0.9	1,027	23.4�1.4	54	4.7�1.2	1,218	14.7�0.8
2006	162	6.0�0.9	1,094	24.7�1.5	66	5.8�1.4	1,322	16.1�0.9
2005	110	4.0�0.7	928	21.0�1.4	57	5.0�1.3	1,095	13.2�0.8
2004	100	3.6�0.7	783	17.8�1.2	55	4.8�1.3	938	11.3�0.7
2003	57	2.0�0.5	720	16.4�1.2	29	2.6�0.9	806	9.7�0.7
2002	65	2.3�0.6	682	15.6�1.2	38	3.4�1.1	785	9.5�0.7
2001	51	1.8�0.5	590	13.5�1.1	27	2.5�0.9	668	8.0�0.6
2000	33	1.2�0.4	586	13.5�1.1	32	2.9�1.0	651	7.8�0.6
1999	40	1.4�0.4	437	10.1�0.9	23	2.1�0.9	500	6.0�0.5
Note: The manner in which underlying cause of death is coded and classified was revised in 1999 to reflect changing medical opinion and practice. The comparability between classification schemes for this particular cause of death is lower (1.20), meaning that caution should be taken in drawing specific inferences from comparisons of mortality statistics over time.
1998	31	1.1�0.4	379	8.8�0.9	32	3.0�1.0	442	5.3�0.5
1997	27	1.0�0.4	326	7.6�0.8	33	3.1�1.0	386	4.7�0.5
1996	12	0.4�0.2	292	6.8�0.8	23	2.1�0.9	328	4.0�0.4
1995	12	0.4�0.2	245	5.8�0.7	26	2.4�0.9	284	3.5�0.4
1994	21	0.8�0.3	237	5.7�0.7	32	3.0�1.1	290	3.6�0.4
1993	13	0.5�0.3	193	4.6�0.7	31	3.0�1.0	237	2.9�0.4
1992	26	0.9�0.4	230	5.6�0.7	32	3.1�1.1	288	3.6�0.4
1991	20	0.7�0.3	238	5.8�0.7	39	3.9�1.2	297	3.8�0.4
1990	23	0.8�0.3	192	4.7�0.7	30	3.0�1.1	245	3.1�0.4
1989	21	0.7�0.3	213	5.3�0.7	38	3.9�1.2	272	3.4�0.4

White Male
Year	Age Under 25		Age 25 - 64		Age 65 & Older		Total Deaths	Age-Adjusted Rate
Year	Number	Rate	Number	Rate	Number	Rate	Total Deaths	Age-Adjusted Rate
2010	120	9.2�1.6	711	33.3�2.4	18	3.4�1.6	849	21.6�1.5
2009	113	8.5�1.6	725	33.8�2.5	23	4.5�1.8	861	22.1�1.5
2008	92	6.8�1.4	675	31.1�2.3	13	2.6�1.4	780	19.4�1.4
2007	99	7.2�1.4	650	29.6�2.3	27	5.4�2.1	776	19.0�1.4
2006	110	7.9�1.5	692	31.3�2.3	27	5.5�2.1	829	20.4�1.4
2005	85	6.0�1.3	589	26.7�2.2	26	5.4�2.1	700	17.0�1.3
2004	78	5.5�1.2	520	23.6�2.0	29	6.0�2.2	627	15.3�1.2
2003	39	2.7�0.9	446	20.4�1.9	11	2.3�1.4	496	12.0�1.1
2002	51	3.5�1.0	445	20.4�1.9	14	3.0�1.6	510	12.4�1.1
2001	34	2.4�0.8	388	17.8�1.8	8	1.8�1.2	430	10.3�1.0
2000	23	1.6�0.7	411	18.9�1.8	9	2.0�1.3	443	10.7�1.0
1999	26	1.8�0.7	292	13.5�1.5	10	2.2�1.4	328	8.0�0.9
Note: The manner in which underlying cause of death is coded and classified was revised in 1999 to reflect changing medical opinion and practice. The comparability between classification schemes for this particular cause of death is lower (1.20), meaning that caution should be taken in drawing specific inferences from comparisons of mortality statistics over time.
1998	22	1.5�0.6	234	10.9�1.4	13	2.9�1.6	269	6.6�0.8
1997	20	1.4�0.6	221	10.3�1.4	16	3.6�1.8	257	6.3�0.8
1996	8	0.6�0.4	179	8.4�1.2	7	1.6�1.2	195	4.8�0.7
1995	8	0.6�0.4	159	7.6�1.2	7	1.6�1.2	174	4.3�0.6
1994	8	0.6�0.4	154	7.4�1.2	13	3.0�1.6	175	4.3�0.6
1993	8	0.6�0.4	122	5.9�1.0	9	2.1�1.4	139	3.5�0.6
1992	15	1.0�0.5	136	6.6�1.1	12	2.9�1.6	163	4.1�0.6
1991	14	1.0�0.5	138	6.8�1.1	18	4.4�2.0	170	4.4�0.7
1990	14	1.0�0.5	110	5.5�1.0	10	2.5�1.6	134	3.4�0.6
1989	12	0.8�0.5	139	7.0�1.2	15	3.8�1.9	166	4.3�0.7

White Female
Year	Age Under 25		Age 25 - 64		Age 65 & Older		Total Deaths	Age-Adjusted Rate
Year	Number	Rate	Number	Rate	Number	Rate	Total Deaths	Age-Adjusted Rate
2010	38	3.1�1.0	501	23.4�2.0	38	5.6�1.8	577	14.0�1.2
2009	38	3.0�1.0	456	21.1�1.9	38	5.6�1.8	532	13.2�1.1
2008	47	3.7�1.0	433	19.8�1.9	21	3.1�1.3	501	12.2�1.1
2007	38	2.9�0.9	377	17.1�1.7	27	4.1�1.5	442	10.4�1.0
2006	52	3.9�1.1	402	18.1�1.8	39	5.9�1.9	493	11.7�1.0
2005	25	1.9�0.7	339	15.3�1.6	31	4.8�1.7	395	9.4�0.9
2004	22	1.6�0.7	263	12.0�1.4	26	4.0�1.5	311	7.4�0.8
2003	18	1.3�0.6	274	12.5�1.5	18	2.8�1.3	310	7.3�0.8
2002	14	1.0�0.5	237	10.8�1.4	24	3.7�1.5	275	6.5�0.8
2001	17	1.2�0.6	202	9.3�1.3	19	3.0�1.3	238	5.6�0.7
2000	10	0.7�0.5	175	8.1�1.2	23	3.6�1.5	208	4.9�0.7
1999	14	1.0�0.5	145	6.7�1.1	13	2.0�1.1	172	4.1�0.6
Note: The manner in which underlying cause of death is coded and classified was revised in 1999 to reflect changing medical opinion and practice. The comparability between classification schemes for this particular cause of death is lower (1.20), meaning that caution should be taken in drawing specific inferences from comparisons of mortality statistics over time.
1998	9	0.7�0.4	145	6.7�1.1	19	3.0�1.3	173	4.1�0.6
1997	7	0.5�0.4	105	4.9�0.9	17	2.7�1.3	129	3.1�0.5
1996	4	*	113	5.3�1.0	16	2.5�1.2	133	3.2�0.5
1995	4	*	86	4.1�0.9	19	3.0�1.4	110	2.6�0.5
1994	13	1.0�0.5	83	3.9�0.8	19	3.0�1.4	115	2.8�0.5
1993	5	*	71	3.4�0.8	22	3.5�1.5	98	2.4�0.5
1992	11	0.8�0.5	94	4.5�0.9	20	3.3�1.4	125	3.0�0.5
1991	6	0.4�0.3	100	4.8�0.9	21	3.5�1.5	127	3.2�0.6
1990	9	0.7�0.4	82	4.0�0.9	20	3.4�1.5	111	2.7�0.5
1989	9	0.7�0.4	74	3.6�0.8	23	4.0�1.6	106	2.6�0.5

Black
Year	Age Under 25		Age 25 - 64		Age 65 & Older		Total Deaths	Age-Adjusted Rate
Year	Number	Rate	Number	Rate	Number	Rate	Total Deaths	Age-Adjusted Rate
2010	11	1.8�1.0	232	31.2�4.0	7	5.1�3.8	250	16.7�2.1
2009	10	1.6�1.0	261	34.8�4.2	10	7.3�4.5	281	19.4�2.3
2008	10	1.6�1.0	241	31.9�4.0	13	9.6�5.2	264	17.9�2.2
2007	8	1.3�0.9	258	33.9�4.1	8	5.9�4.1	274	18.6�2.2
2006	5	*	290	38.0�4.4	7	5.2�3.9	302	20.8�2.4
2005	7	1.1�0.8	242	31.9�4.0	5	*	254	17.6�2.2
2004	5	*	216	28.6�3.8	9	6.7�4.4	230	16.1�2.1
2003	4	*	223	29.9�3.9	5	*	232	16.6�2.1
2002	9	1.4�0.9	263	35.7�4.3	8	6.2�4.3	280	20.4�2.4
2001	3	*	258	35.3�4.3	3	*	264	19.3�2.3
2000	6	0.9�0.8	237	33.0�4.2	4	*	247	18.4�2.3
1999	3	*	185	26.4�3.8	3	*	191	14.8�2.1
Note: The manner in which underlying cause of death is coded and classified was revised in 1999 to reflect changing medical opinion and practice. The comparability between classification schemes for this particular cause of death is lower (1.20), meaning that caution should be taken in drawing specific inferences from comparisons of mortality statistics over time.
1998	7	1.1�0.8	191	27.6�3.9	5	*	203	15.7�2.2
1997	8	1.3�0.9	168	24.6�3.7	3	*	179	14.0�2.1
1996	9	1.4�0.9	139	20.7�3.4	3	*	151	11.8�1.9
1995	9	1.4�0.9	150	22.8�3.6	-	-	159	12.8�2.0
1994	10	1.6�1.0	105	16.3�3.1	3	*	118	9.5�1.8
1993	5	*	110	17.3�3.2	3	*	118	9.4�1.7
1992	4	*	95	15.1�3.0	2	*	101	8.4�1.7
1991	11	1.8�1.1	94	15.3�3.1	5	*	110	8.9�1.7
1990	4	*	108	17.8�3.4	1	*	113	9.8�1.8
1989	10	1.7�1.1	150	25.2�4.0	3	*	163	13.8�2.2

Black Male
Year	Age Under 25		Age 25 - 64		Age 65 & Older		Total Deaths	Age-Adjusted Rate
Year	Number	Rate	Number	Rate	Number	Rate	Total Deaths	Age-Adjusted Rate
2010	6	1.9�1.5	121	35.0�6.2	4	*	131	18.6�3.2
2009	6	1.9�1.5	167	47.8�7.2	9	16.4�10.7	182	27.2�3.9
2008	7	2.2�1.6	144	40.9�6.7	10	18.5�11.5	161	23.8�3.7
2007	5	*	170	47.9�7.2	6	11.2�9.0	181	26.5�3.9
2006	3	*	197	55.3�7.7	6	11.1�8.9	206	30.4�4.2
2005	5	*	143	40.4�6.6	2	*	150	22.2�3.6
2004	3	*	120	34.1�6.1	8	14.8�10.3	131	20.0�3.5
2003	2	*	123	35.5�6.3	2	*	127	19.6�3.4
2002	5	*	163	47.5�7.3	6	11.6�9.3	174	27.3�4.1
2001	2	*	162	47.5�7.3	2	*	166	26.4�4.1
2000	3	*	148	44.1�7.1	3	*	154	24.7�3.9
1999	2	*	117	36.3�6.6	2	*	121	20.8�3.8
Note: The manner in which underlying cause of death is coded and classified was revised in 1999 to reflect changing medical opinion and practice. The comparability between classification schemes for this particular cause of death is lower (1.20), meaning that caution should be taken in drawing specific inferences from comparisons of mortality statistics over time.
1998	4	*	128	40.3�7.0	3	*	135	23.2�4.0
1997	7	2.2�1.7	110	35.2�6.6	-	-	117	19.9�3.6
1996	6	1.9�1.5	89	29.0�6.0	1	*	96	16.5�3.3
1995	5	*	84	28.0�6.0	-	-	89	15.7�3.3
1994	4	*	64	21.7�5.3	1	*	69	12.5�3.0
1993	3	*	71	24.5�5.7	1	*	75	13.5�3.1
1992	4	*	61	21.4�5.4	1	*	66	12.5�3.1
1991	8	2.7�1.9	59	21.2�5.4	2	*	69	12.5�3.1
1990	3	*	70	25.7�6.0	1	*	74	14.4�3.4
1989	7	2.4�1.8	106	39.4�7.5	2	*	115	22.1�4.3

Black Female
Year	Age Under 25		Age 25 - 64		Age 65 & Older		Total Deaths	Age-Adjusted Rate
Year	Number	Rate	Number	Rate	Number	Rate	Total Deaths	Age-Adjusted Rate
2010	5	*	111	27.9�5.2	3	*	119	15.1�2.7
2009	4	*	94	23.5�4.7	1	*	99	12.8�2.5
2008	3	*	97	24.1�4.8	3	*	103	12.9�2.5
2007	3	*	88	21.7�4.5	2	*	93	11.8�2.4
2006	2	*	93	22.8�4.6	1	*	96	12.5�2.5
2005	2	*	99	24.4�4.8	3	*	104	13.7�2.6
2004	2	*	96	23.8�4.8	1	*	99	12.9�2.6
2003	2	*	100	25.1�4.9	3	*	105	14.0�2.7
2002	4	*	100	25.4�5.0	2	*	106	14.4�2.8
2001	1	*	96	24.6�4.9	1	*	98	13.4�2.7
2000	3	*	89	23.2�4.8	1	*	93	13.0�2.6
1999	1	*	68	18.0�4.3	1	*	70	10.0�2.3
Note: The manner in which underlying cause of death is coded and classified was revised in 1999 to reflect changing medical opinion and practice. The comparability between classification schemes for this particular cause of death is lower (1.20), meaning that caution should be taken in drawing specific inferences from comparisons of mortality statistics over time.
1998	3	*	63	16.9�4.2	2	*	68	9.5�2.3
1997	1	*	58	15.7�4.0	3	*	62	9.0�2.2
1996	3	*	50	13.7�3.8	2	*	55	7.8�2.1
1995	4	*	66	18.5�4.5	-	-	70	10.2�2.4
1994	6	1.9�1.6	41	11.7�3.6	2	*	49	7.1�2.0
1993	2	*	39	11.3�3.5	2	*	43	6.1�1.8
1992	-	-	34	9.9�3.3	1	*	35	5.1�1.7
1991	3	*	35	10.4�3.4	3	*	41	6.0�1.9
1990	1	*	38	11.4�3.6	-	-	39	6.0�1.9
1989	3	*	44	13.4�4.0	1	*	48	7.2�2.1

Note:	Rates are based on age-specific death rates per 100,000 population in specified group. Computed by the direct method, using as the standard population the age distribution of the total population of the United States as projected for the year 2000. The true rate lies between the lower and upper bounds of the interval with 95% statistical confidence. The underlying cause of death is the condition giving rise to the chain of events leading to death. Between January 1, 1979 and December 31, 1998, the underlying causes of death were classified in accordance with the Ninth Revision of the International Classification of Diseases (ICD-9), a coding structure developed by the World Health Organization. Starting January 1, 1999, causes of death were classified using the Tenth Revision of the International Classification of Diseases (ICD-10). With each revision there are differences in classifying the underlying cause of death. Therefore, health statistics based on one revision are not directly comparable to the other revision without the use of comparability ratios. (See "Comparability of cause of death between ICD�9 and ICD�10: Preliminary estimates." National vital statistics reports; vol 49 no. 2. Hyattsville, Maryland: National Center for Health Statistics. 2001. ) Before 1999, Drug-induced deaths were classified with ICD-9 codes 292, 304, 305.2-305.9, E850-E858, E950.0-E950.5, E962.0, E980.0-E980.5. Starting in 1999, Drug-induced deaths were classified using ICD-10 codes D52.1,D59.0,D59.2,D61.1,D64.2,E06.4,E16.0,E23.1,E24.2,E27.3,E66.1,F11.0-F11.5,F11.7-F11.9,F12.0-F12.5,F12.7-F12.9,F13.0-F13.5,F13.7-F13.9,F14.0-F14.5,F14.7-F14.9,F15.0-F15.5,F15.7-F15.9,F16.0-F16.5,F16.7-F16.9,F17.0,F17.3-F17.5,F17.7-F17.9,F18.0-F18.5,F18.7-F18.9,F19.0-F19.5,F19.7-F19.9,G21.1,G24.0,G25.1,G25.4,G25.6,G44.4,G62.0,G72.0,I95.2,J70.2-J70.4,K85.3,L10.5,L27.0-L27.1,M10.2,M32.0,M80.4,M81.4,M83.5,M87.1,R50.2,R78.1-R78.5,X40-X44,X60-X64,X85, and Y10-Y14.. Asterisk (*) indicates that data do not meet standards of reliability or precision.
Source:	1989-2010 Michigan Resident Death Files, Division for Vital Records & Health Statistics, Michigan Department of Community Health. Population Estimate (latest update 9/2012), National Center for Health Statistics, U.S. Census Populations With Bridged Race Categories

Note:

Rates are based on age-specific death rates per 100,000 population in specified group. Computed by the direct method, using as the standard population the age distribution of the total population of the United States as projected for the year 2000.

The true rate lies between the lower and upper bounds of the interval with 95% statistical confidence.

The underlying cause of death is the condition giving rise to the chain of events leading to death. Between January 1, 1979 and December 31, 1998, the underlying causes of death were classified in accordance with the Ninth Revision of the International Classification of Diseases (ICD-9), a coding structure developed by the World Health Organization. Starting January 1, 1999, causes of death were classified using the Tenth Revision of the International Classification of Diseases (ICD-10). With each revision there are differences in classifying the underlying cause of death. Therefore, health statistics based on one revision are not directly comparable to the other revision without the use of comparability ratios.

(See "Comparability of cause of death between ICD�9 and ICD�10: Preliminary estimates." National vital statistics reports; vol 49 no. 2. Hyattsville, Maryland: National Center for Health Statistics. 2001. )

Before 1999, Drug-induced deaths were classified with ICD-9 codes 292, 304, 305.2-305.9, E850-E858, E950.0-E950.5, E962.0, E980.0-E980.5. Starting in 1999, Drug-induced deaths were classified using ICD-10 codes D52.1,D59.0,D59.2,D61.1,D64.2,E06.4,E16.0,E23.1,E24.2,E27.3,E66.1,F11.0-F11.5,F11.7-F11.9,F12.0-F12.5,F12.7-F12.9,F13.0-F13.5,F13.7-F13.9,F14.0-F14.5,F14.7-F14.9,F15.0-F15.5,F15.7-F15.9,F16.0-F16.5,F16.7-F16.9,F17.0,F17.3-F17.5,F17.7-F17.9,F18.0-F18.5,F18.7-F18.9,F19.0-F19.5,F19.7-F19.9,G21.1,G24.0,G25.1,G25.4,G25.6,G44.4,G62.0,G72.0,I95.2,J70.2-J70.4,K85.3,L10.5,L27.0-L27.1,M10.2,M32.0,M80.4,M81.4,M83.5,M87.1,R50.2,R78.1-R78.5,X40-X44,X60-X64,X85, and Y10-Y14..

Asterisk (*) indicates that data do not meet standards of reliability or precision.

Source:

1989-2010 Michigan Resident Death Files, Division for Vital Records & Health Statistics, Michigan Department of Community Health. Population Estimate (latest update 9/2012), National Center for Health Statistics, U.S. Census Populations With Bridged Race Categories

Age-Adjusted and Age-Specific Drug-induced Mortality Rates by Race and Sex Michigan Residents, 1989-2010

Age-Adjusted and Age-Specific
Drug-induced Mortality Rates
by Race and Sex
Michigan Residents, 1989-2010