Birth Defects Incidence Rates by Diagnostic Code Group--Summary

Diagnostic Grouping

2000
to
2008

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004
to
2008

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

Congenital Anomalies of the
Central Nervous System

39.1

35.7

38.8

40.3

38.1

39.9

42.0

41.5

42.6

37.8

35.2

Congenital Anomalies of the Eye

26.8

27.9

28.4

29.9

29.0

25.1

27.8

22.9

24.2

22.4

Congenital Anomalies of the
Ear, Face and Neck

16.0

15.9

16.8

17.6

16.2

15.5

15.1

19.7

14.0

13.1

15.5

Congenital Anomalies of the
Heart and Circulatory System

177.2

147.2

159.4

172.4

174.9

189.0

188.2

189.6

198.9

180.0

188.1

Congenital Anomalies of the
Respiratory System

53.2

39.1

44.1

46.2

57.0

58.8

51.4

57.3

79.4

68.6

36.4

Cleft Palate and Cleft Lip

15.8

14.8

17.0

15.9

16.9

15.5

14.7

15.6

17.1

15.9

14.3

Congenital Anomalies of the Upper
Alimentary Canal/ Digestive System

52.7

53.8

58.4

56.5

48.8

51.3

50.8

50.5

59.8

51.8

43.3

Congenital Anomalies of the
Genital and Urinary Systems

137.2

145.3

135.5

137.5

133.0

136.5

134.3

143.9

150.0

136.5

117.0

Congenital Anomalies of the
Musculoskeletal System

165.3

153.5

168.2

176.6

162.5

165.5

150.6

175.2

190.3

180.1

130.2

Congenital Anomalies
of the Integument

45.0

21.9

21.8

22.7

22.2

64.2

33.2

46.7

95.4

36.5

111.6

Chromosomal Anomalies

21.6

20.6

21.4

21.2

21.7

21.8

21.7

22.3

22.6

20.6

21.9

Other and Unspecified
Congenital Anomalies

43.0

46.1

57.3

50.2

54.4

35.4

48.7

46.8

36.1

28.8

15.4

View Single-year
Numbers (Summary)

View Single-year
Rates (Detail)

Table 10
Birth Defect Prevalence Rates by Summary Diagnostic Code Group and Birth Year,
Michigan Resident Children Born in Michigan During 2000-2008,
Cases Diagnosed within One Year from Birth
(Continued)

Other Reportable Conditions

Diagnostic Grouping

2000
to
2008

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004
to
2008

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

Infectious Conditions
Occurring in the Perinatal
Period

9.3

12.3

12.6

9.9

7.2

6.5

5.9

6.5

4.1

13.5

Familial/Congenital
Neoplasms

1.1

1.4

1.2

1.1

1.0

0.8

1.3

1.2

1.0

0.9

Endocrine/Metabolic
Disorders

35.7

35.0

36.2

32.8

36.3

30.0

36.6

40.9

34.9

39.5

Diseases of the Blood
& Blood Forming Organs

19.7

17.7

16.2

19.4

20.1

20.9

18.2

23.8

22.0

19.9

20.6

Other Diseases of the
Central and Peripheral
Nervous System

24.1

26.5

26.7

27.3

24.3

22.4

24.6

26.5

24.9

20.3

15.2

Other Diseases of the Eye

51.7

52.1

52.0

53.6

52.0

51.2

52.1

56.6

52.4

51.1

43.3

Hearing Deficiency

33.3

28.5

36.4

37.3

33.4

32.8

29.7

36.9

34.7

30.4

32.4

Other Diseases of the
Heart & Circulatory System

33.4

38.2

32.6

34.3

32.4

32.6

26.8

31.1

36.7

33.0

35.4

Other Diseases of the
Gastrointestinal System

61.5

64.9

69.1

64.1

61.0

58.8

59.0

63.9

58.9

56.9

55.2

Other Diseases of the
Genital and Urinary Systems

3.3

4.0

3.5

3.6

3.9

2.9

3.9

3.1

3.5

2.2

1.5

Other Fetal/Placental
Anomalies

1.0

1.8

8.6

Other Musculoskeletal
System Diseases

0.2

0.5

0.1

Maternal Exposures
Affecting Fetus

20.0

26.1

26.4

19.9

14.9

18.4

17.5

19.6

19.7

11.7

23.5

One or More
Reportable Diagnosis

761.9

714.4

749.4

745.3

722.1

786.4

725.5

818.7

873.2

755.5

758.2

View Single-year
Numbers (Summary)

View Single-year
Rates (Detail)

Notes:
Rates Are Per 10,000 Michigan Born Resident Live Births. Rates include all children reported with a birth defect who were born in Michigan and whose mother was a resident at the time of birth. This enables the calculation of birth defects prevalence rates. Birth defect statistics sometimes reflect trends related to data reporting or new testing. See Data Quality Considerations for further details.
Symbols: *: Figure does not meet standards of reliability or precision. • -: A dash represents quantity zero. • 0.0: Quanity more than zero but less than 0.05.
Conditions are reportable if identified within the first two years of a child's life. The prevalence frequencies used to calculate the rates in this table represent cases diagnosed within the first year of life.
Diagnoses are coded using the 9th revision to the International Classification of Diseases - ICD 9 CM. Diagnostic Code Groupings used for congenital anomaly codes are as used by the Centers for Disease Control. (See Birth Defect Groups and ICD-9-CM Diagnosis Codes for the codes used to categorize birth defects.)

Source: Michigan Birth Defects Registry, Division for Vital Records & Health Statistics, Michigan Department of Community Health
Reports Processed through October 29, 2010

Last Updated on January 26, 2011

Table 10 Birth Defect Prevalence Rates by Summary Diagnostic Code Group and Birth Year, Michigan Resident Children Born in Michigan During 2000-2008, Cases Diagnosed within One Year from Birth

Congenital Anomalies (740 - 759)

Table 10Birth Defect Prevalence Rates by Summary Diagnostic Code Group and Birth Year, Michigan Resident Children Born in Michigan During 2000-2008, Cases Diagnosed within One Year from Birth (Continued)

Other Reportable Conditions

Table 10
Birth Defect Prevalence Rates by Summary Diagnostic Code Group and Birth Year,
Michigan Resident Children Born in Michigan During 2000-2008,
Cases Diagnosed within One Year from Birth

Table 10
Birth Defect Prevalence Rates by Summary Diagnostic Code Group and Birth Year,
Michigan Resident Children Born in Michigan During 2000-2008,
Cases Diagnosed within One Year from Birth
(Continued)