Alger # Tested . . . 2 . 2
# Positive . . . . . .
% Positive . . . . . .
Allegan # Tested 9 3 11 9 11 43
# Positive 1 . 2 . . 3
% Positive 11% . 18% . . 7%
Alpena # Tested . 2 . 1 . 3
# Positive . . . . . .
% Positive . . . . . .
Antrim # Tested . . . 5 2 7
# Positive . . . . . .
% Positive . . . . . .
Arenac # Tested . . . 1 . 1
# Positive . . . . . .
% Positive . . . . . .
Barry # Tested 5 10 13 56 48 132
# Positive . . 1 4 2 7
% Positive . . 8% 7% 4% 5%
Bay # Tested 6 12 10 30 30 88
# Positive . . . 6 1 7
% Positive . . . 20% 3% 8%
Benzie # Tested . . . 1 6 7
# Positive . . . . . .
% Positive . . . . . .
Berrien # Tested 3 3 4 2 7 19
# Positive . . . . 1 1
% Positive . . . . 14% 5%
Branch # Tested 2 5 . 1 10 18
# Positive . . . . 3 3
% Positive . . . . 30% 17%
Calhoun # Tested 5 10 7 12 6 40
# Positive . 1 1 1 . 3
% Positive . 10% 14% 8% . 8%
Cass # Tested . . 1 1 3 5
# Positive . . 1 . . 1
% Positive . . 100% . . 20%
Charlevoix # Tested 1 . 1 6 2 10
# Positive . . . . . .
% Positive . . . . . .
Cheboygan # Tested 1 . 1 2 2 6
# Positive . . . . . .
% Positive . . . . . .
Chippewa # Tested . . . 3 2 5
# Positive . . . . . .
% Positive . . . . . .
Clare # Tested . 1 1 6 4 12
# Positive . . . 1 . 1
% Positive . . . 17% . 8%
Clinton # Tested 6 4 5 5 25 45
# Positive 1 . . . 1 2
% Positive 17% . . . 4% 4%
Crawford # Tested . 3 1 3 2 9
# Positive . . . . . .
% Positive . . . . . .
Delta # Tested 1 2 . 3 . 6
# Positive . . . . . .
% Positive . . . . . .
Dickinson # Tested . 1 . . . 1
# Positive . . . . . .
% Positive . . . . . .
Eaton # Tested 18 25 16 24 59 142
# Positive 2 . 1 1 1 5
% Positive 11% . 6% 4% 2% 4%
Emmet # Tested . 1 . 7 2 10
# Positive . . . 2 . 2
% Positive . . . 29% . 20%
Genesee # Tested 11 13 11 10 27 72
# Positive 1 1 . . 3 5
% Positive 9% 8% . . 11% 7%
Gladwin # Tested 1 . 5 11 9 26
# Positive . . 1 4 . 5
% Positive . . 20% 36% . 19%
Gogebic # Tested . . . . 2 2
# Positive . . . . . .
% Positive . . . . . .
Grand Traverse # Tested 1 2 1 7 6 17
# Positive . . . 1 1 2
% Positive . . . 14% 17% 12%
Gratiot # Tested 3 6 5 13 11 38
# Positive . . . . . .
% Positive . . . . . .
Hillsdale # Tested 2 3 4 1 12 22
# Positive . . . . . .
% Positive . . . . . .
Houghton # Tested . . . 1 2 3
# Positive . . . . . .
% Positive . . . . . .
Huron # Tested 1 8 3 5 6 23
# Positive . . . . . .
% Positive . . . . . .
Ingham # Tested 59 55 42 44 106 306
# Positive 3 7 2 3 8 23
% Positive 5% 13% 5% 7% 8% 8%
Ionia # Tested 3 2 8 13 37 63
# Positive . . 3 3 4 10
% Positive . . 38% 23% 11% 16%
Iosco # Tested . . 2 . 1 3
# Positive . . . . . .
% Positive . . . . . .
Isabella # Tested 1 6 4 7 11 29
# Positive 1 . . 1 2 4
% Positive 100% . . 14% 18% 14%
Jackson # Tested 8 3 4 16 26 57
# Positive . . 1 3 1 5
% Positive . . 25% 19% 4% 9%
Kalamazoo # Tested 5 7 10 23 21 66
# Positive . . 1 1 1 3
% Positive . . 10% 4% 5% 5%
Kalkaska # Tested . . . 3 . 3
# Positive . . . . . .
% Positive . . . . . .
Kent # Tested 9 12 20 23 31 95
# Positive 1 1 2 1 1 6
% Positive 11% 8% 10% 4% 3% 6%
Keweenaw # Tested . . 1 . . 1
# Positive . . . . . .
% Positive . . . . . .
Lake # Tested . . . . 5 5
# Positive . . . . 1 1
% Positive . . . . 20% 20%
Lapeer # Tested 4 4 5 11 11 35
# Positive . . . 2 1 3
% Positive . . . 18% 9% 9%
Leelanau # Tested . . 2 1 . 3
# Positive . . 1 . . 1
% Positive . . 50% . . 33%
Lenawee # Tested 7 12 9 13 12 53
# Positive . 2 . 1 . 3
% Positive . 17% . 8% . 6%
Livingston # Tested 6 5 9 17 29 66
# Positive 1 . . 3 2 6
% Positive 17% . . 18% 7% 9%
Mackinac # Tested 2 . . 3 . 5
# Positive . . . . . .
% Positive . . . . . .
Macomb # Tested 11 8 8 16 18 61
# Positive 1 1 1 2 . 5
% Positive 9% 13% 13% 13% . 8%
Manistee # Tested 1 . 1 7 7 16
# Positive . . . . 1 1
% Positive . . . . 14% 6%
Marquette # Tested . 2 6 . 2 10
# Positive . . . . . .
% Positive . . . . . .
Mason # Tested 2 . 3 12 14 31
# Positive . . . 1 . 1
% Positive . . . 8% . 3%
Mecosta # Tested 5 6 6 6 23 46
# Positive . . . . 4 4
% Positive . . . . 17% 9%
Midland # Tested 8 12 10 28 21 79
# Positive 2 1 1 2 . 6
% Positive 25% 8% 10% 7% . 8%
Missaukee # Tested . . 2 7 6 15
# Positive . . . 1 . 1
% Positive . . . 14% . 7%
Monroe # Tested . 6 4 3 1 14
# Positive . 1 . . . 1
% Positive . 17% . . . 7%
Montcalm # Tested . 4 4 6 10 24
# Positive . 1 . . . 1
% Positive . 25% . . . 4%
Montmorency # Tested . . . . 1 1
# Positive . . . . . .
% Positive . . . . . .
Muskegon # Tested 22 15 9 21 17 84
# Positive 1 1 1 2 . 5
% Positive 5% 7% 11% 10% . 6%
Newaygo # Tested . 5 . 4 3 12
# Positive . 1 . . . 1
% Positive . 20% . . . 8%
Oakland # Tested 83 115 125 110 139 572
# Positive 8 7 6 10 2 33
% Positive 10% 6% 5% 9% 1% 6%
Oceana # Tested . 1 . 3 4 8
# Positive . . . . . .
% Positive . . . . . .
Ogemaw # Tested . . . 2 3 5
# Positive . . . . . .
% Positive . . . . . .
Ontonagon # Tested . . 1 . . 1
# Positive . . . . . .
% Positive . . . . . .
Osceola # Tested . 3 . 6 5 14
# Positive . . . . . .
% Positive . . . . . .
Oscoda # Tested 1 . 1 . . 2
# Positive . . . . . .
% Positive . . . . . .
Otsego # Tested . . . . 3 3
# Positive . . . . 2 2
% Positive . . . . 67% 67%
Ottawa # Tested 7 5 5 11 10 38
# Positive 3 . . . . 3
% Positive 43% . . . . 8%
Roscommon # Tested 1 . . 2 1 4
# Positive . . . . . .
% Positive . . . . . .
Saginaw # Tested 5 5 4 14 9 37
# Positive . . 1 . . 1
% Positive . . 25% . . 3%
St. Clair # Tested 3 5 3 11 4 26
# Positive . . 1 . . 1
% Positive . . 33% . . 4%
St. Joseph # Tested 1 3 1 4 7 16
# Positive . . . . . .
% Positive . . . . . .
Sanilac # Tested 3 4 3 6 2 18
# Positive . . . . . .
% Positive . . . . . .
Schoolcraft # Tested . . . 1 . 1
# Positive . . . . . .
% Positive . . . . . .
Shiawassee # Tested 2 10 9 18 16 55
# Positive . 1 1 4 3 9
% Positive . 10% 11% 22% 19% 16%
Tuscola # Tested . 2 3 5 2 12
# Positive . . 1 . . 1
% Positive . . 33% . . 8%
Van Buren # Tested 2 2 2 5 4 15
# Positive 1 . . 1 . 2
% Positive 50% . . 20% . 13%
Washtenaw # Tested 13 13 11 41 21 99
# Positive 1 . 1 3 . 5
% Positive 8% . 9% 7% . 5%
Wayne # Tested 9 8 8 11 8 44
# Positive 1 2 . . . 3
% Positive 11% 25% . . . 7%
Wexford # Tested 1 3 1 10 7 22
# Positive . . . 2 . 2
% Positive . . . 20% . 9%
Unknown # Tested 6 1 12 3 131 153
# Positive . . 2 1 14 17
% Positive . . 17% 33% 11% 11%
Total # Tested 366 458 458 775 1085 3142
# Positive 29 28 33 67 60 217
% Positive 8% 6% 7% 9% 6% 7%

1.  Specimens are tested at the MDCH laboratory only when a human exposure has occurred. This information reflects only that population of animals that have caused a possible human exposure and have been sent to MDCH for testing.

2.  A specimen is listed under "Unknown" County if the county was not provided on the original paperwork submitted to the laboratory.

3.  The "Total" column is a cumulative accounting of the last five years data from each county. This means when data from the year 2001 is added to the chart, data from the year 1996 will be dropped. This total allows a comparison of the numbers of bats submitted from each county for rabies testing. It would be expected that counties submitting a large number of samples would find more positive bats than those who submit only a few. The total column also gives a more accurate calculation of percent positive for those counties with few total numbers of specimens submitted.

5.  More recent data is available by contacting Patty Clark at (517) 335-8102.